高中英语 Unit 1《Nothing ventured，nothing gained》全程学习方略课件 新人教版选修10.pptVIP

Ⅰ. 单项填空 1. That’s the new machine ______ parts are too small to be seen. ［2010山东，24］ A. that B. which C. whose D. what 【解析】选C。考查定语从句。句意：那就是那台零件小得都看不到的新机器。分析句子可知所填之词需要代指先行词the new machine，且在定语从句中作定语，所以用whose。 2. Mothers holding jobs outside the home should have ______ schedules to make it easier to care for their children. ［2010山东，35］ A. heavy B. smooth C. flexible D. complex 【解析】选C。考查形容词作定语。句意：外出工作的母亲们应具有灵活的时间表以使她们照顾孩子们更容易些。heavy重的，严重的；smooth平稳的；flexible灵活的; complex复杂的，故选C。 3. Drunk driving, which was once a ______ occurrence, is now under control. ［2010福建，32］ A. general B. frequent C. normal D. particular 【解析】选B。考查形容词作定语。句意：醉酒驾驶曾经是经常发生的事情，现在得到了控制。general一般的，大体的；frequent频繁的，经常的；normal正常的；particular特别的。只有B符合句意。 4. It took us quite a long time to get to the amusement park. It was ______ journey. ［2010上海，26］ A. three hour B. a three-hours C. a three-hour D. three hours 【解析】选C。考查数词作定语。句意：到达游乐园花了我们相当长的时间。那是三个小时的路程。复合形容词作定语时，连字符连接的名词必须用单数，所以选C。 5. Black boxes, ______ to record flight data together with pilots’ conversation and noises from the aircraft, are important for people to find out the cause of an air crash. [2010上海高三检测] A. design B. designing C. designed D. were designed 【解析】选C。此处的过去分词作定语，相当于which was designed。 6. Can you spare me a few minutes? I have a few questions ______ . A. asking B. to ask C. asked D. being asked 【解析】选B。考查不定式作定语。句意: 你能抽出几分钟来吗？我有几个问题要问。根据句意可知此处表示一个将要发生的动作，所以要用不定式作后置定语。而A表示动作的进行；C表示动作的完成；D表示被动且正在进行的动作，均不符合题目要求。 7. If I find someone who looks like the suspect, my ______ reaction will be to tell the police. ［2010湖北，25］ A. physical B. immediate C. sensitive D. sudden 【解析】选B。考查形容词作定语。句意：如果我发现某人看上去像嫌疑犯，我的即时反应就是报警。physical体力的，物理的；immediate立即的，即刻的；sensitive敏感的；sudden突然的。根据句意选B。 8. His first book