403-第十三章 力和机械（403- thirteenth chapter, force and machinery）.docVIP

403-第十三章 力和机械（403- thirteenth chapter, force and machinery） The thirteenth chapter, force and machinery Fourth levers (1) Job navigation The concept of lever, the identification of lever, the balance condition of lever and its application Fill in the blanks 1. a rod, can rotate around _____ in _________________, this is the root rod lever. The fulcrum is ______; power is ______; resistance is _________________; the resistance arm is _________________. we use in our daily life tools are _____, _____ belong to the lever, _____. The equilibrium condition of 2. lever is ______, if the power is 5 times the resistance arm of the lever arm, when the lever balance when power is _________________ times resistance. 3. if the power acts on the lever is 80 N, a power arm is 40 cm, the resistance arm is 10 cm, the lever, the resistance is ______. 4. in the following tools for everyday use: Labor saving lever is _________________; Laborious leverage _________________; Neither labor nor labor has the leverage _________________. II balance the chopsticks the crowbar 5 6 7 guillotine foot brake forceps screwdriver and fishing rod 5. a pole length of 1.5 m and 200 N front hanging heavy goods, back hanging 300 N heavy goods, should be from the front shoulder pole _____ M can make it just balance. 6. as shown in figure 12-6, with a small spring balance, even said the elephant, he used a 10 m long channel, when the channel is in balance, and the elephant to the suspension spring balance point distance is respectively 9.54 m and 0.06 m, if the spring balance indicates 20 the weight of kg is like a total weight of about _____t. and the cage Two, multiple-choice questions 7. in figure 12-7, the balance of the lever is likely to be A. a lever B. B lever The lever of the C. chart The leverage of the D. diagram 8., two children sitting on the seesaw, just in balance, at this time A. two children must have equal gravity B. the distance between the two children to the pivot must be equal C. two