Under the sea教学课件2-1.pptVIP

【拓展】(1)scare away/off 把……吓跑 scare sb. into doing sth. 威胁/恐吓某人做某事 (2)scaring adj. 令人害怕的；吓人的 scared adj. 受惊吓的；感到害怕的 be scared of. . . (=be afraid of) 遇到……(某种事物或行为)而害怕 be scared to do (=be afraid to do)不敢做…… ③They managed to scare the bears away. 他们设法把熊吓跑了。 ④He’s scared of heights. 他有恐高症。 【即学即练】完成句子 ①当地商家迫于威胁，缴纳了保护费。 Local business _____________________ protection money. ②她害怕晚上一个人出去。 She ________________________at night. were scared into paying is scared of going out alone 8. I’m sitting in the warm night air with a cold drink in my hand and reflecting on the day—a day of pure magic! 我坐在温暖的夜空下，手里拿着一瓶冷饮，回忆着当天的事情——这真是神奇的一天！ 【分析】1)本句是个简单句。 2)句中am sitting和 reflecting 是并列谓语。 3)句中with a cold drink in my hand是with的复合结构，在句中作状语，表示伴随情况。 ①Tom doesn’t like to sleep with the window open. 汤姆不喜欢开着窗户睡觉。 【拓展】with复合结构的构成: adj. adv. with+n. + prep. phrase to do doing done ②Don’t stand with your hands in your pockets. 站着的时候别把双手插在口袋里。 ③With nothing to do, he went out for a walk. 由于没有什么事要做，他便到外边去散步。 【名师点津】当分词作宾语补足语时，若分词与前面的宾语之间为主谓关系，用现在分词；若为动宾关系，用过去分词。 ④With the problem settled, we went on smoothly. 由于问题得到解决，我们进展顺利。 ⑤With a local guide leading the way, we got there easily. 由当地向导领路，我们很容易到了那儿。 【即学即练】仿写句子 ①春天到了，树木变绿了。 With spring coming on, trees turn green. ②这个男孩总是头枕着胳膊睡觉。 The boy always sleeps with his head on the arm. 9. It seemed there was a surprise waiting for me around every corner as I explored small caves，shelves and narrow passages with my underwater flashlight: the yellow and green parrotfish was hanging upside down，and sucking tiny plants off the coral with its hard bird-like mouth；a yellow-spotted red sea-slug was sliding by a blue sea-star；a large wise-looking turtle was passing so close to me that I could have touched it. 当我用水下探照灯在小石洞、岩石和狭窄通道之间探索时，似乎每个角落都有令我惊奇的东西等待着我: 黄绿相间的鹦嘴鱼倒挂着，用它那像鸟嘴一样的硬嘴从珊瑚上吸吮微小的植物；带着黄斑点的红色海蛞蝓从一个蓝色的海星旁边滑行过去；一只长相聪慧的大乌龟紧贴着我的身旁而过，