07-06-小腿后部 足底（07-06- the hind foot of the leg）.docVIP

07-06-小腿后部 足底（07-06- the hind foot of the leg） Posterior leg Skin and shallow structure The skin of the lower part of the leg is thinner and less active. The superficial fascia contains a small amount of fat and has the following superficial structure. Cutaneous nerve Medial sural cutaneous nerve, medial, sural, cutaneous, nerve From the tibial nerve, accompanied by a small saphenous vein descending to the middle and lower 1/3 junction of the calf and the lateral sural cutaneous nerve, constitute the sural nerve, sural, nerve, still accompanied by the small saphenous vein line below, distributed in the lateral margin of the foot. Lateral sural cutaneous nerve, lateral, sural, cutaneous, nerve By the common peroneal nerve in the popliteal fossa in separate from simple to light under the foreign popliteal fascia, along the back leg lateral descending, distribution in the lower leg lateral skin, and the end of the medial sural cutaneous nerve confluence of sural nerve. Small, saphenous, vein, small saphenous vein At the end of the lateral dorsal venous arch, with sural nerve, the lateral malleolus posteriorly, and then along the Mid Calf upward, and the medial sural cutaneous nerve, between the popliteal to medial and lateral heads of gastrocnemius in popliteal fascia, injected into the popliteal vein. The superficial veins of the posterior femoral vein merge into the upper segment of the lesser saphenous vein. In addition, there are many communicating branches with deep vein and great saphenous vein. Deep fascia Calf deep fascia was dense, attached to the medial lateral to the medial margin of the tibia, deep into the interval, after the formation of muscle, is attached to the posterior margin of the fibula and tibia, fibula, and interosseous membrane formed bony fascial sheath, wrapped around the calf muscle, posterior tibial artery and posterior tibial nerve, between the calf group superficial and deep muscle fascia, also separated. Posterior leg muscle of leg The p