ky语法（KY syntax）.docVIP

ky语法（KY syntax） Sentence classification There are two criteria for sentence classification: by purpose and by structure. It is divided into declarative sentences, interrogative sentences, imperative sentences and exclamatory sentences according to their purposes. Here we mainly look at the classification according to the structure. It is divided into simple sentence, compound sentence and compound sentence according to the structure. (a) a simple sentence 1. Definition: a sentence with a set of subject predicate constructions. The subject predicate structure is the most basic unit of ideographic. 2, form: 5 kinds 1) the Lord + says: My, feet, hurt. 2) principal + + + Bin: The, camera, loves, me. () I + to + want tell that I love you. you 4) Master + + + bin + Bin: We, do, chicken, right. 5) Master + system + table: You, are, my, sunshine (two) coordinate sentence 1. Definitions: several simple sentences connected by coordinate conjunctions 2, coordinate conjunctions: and, but, or 3, omit (three) compound sentence 1. Definitions: several simple sentences connected by subordinating conjunctions 2, clause classification: nominal, adjective, auxiliary parts of speech 3, sentence Preface: statement Two clauses (1) noun clauses 1, classification, subject clause, object clause, predicative clause and appositive clause 2 conjunctions: 1) that: guiding declarative sentences is not interesting in itself 2) whether, if: guide general questions, which means whether or not 3) interrogative words: lead special questions 3, the subject clause: use a sentence as the subject It is the subject of form 4, the appositive clause after the noun clause: that (two) attributive clause 1. Antecedent 1) a word, phrase, or sentence modified by an attributive clause 2) how to judge antecedent: according to the structure or meaning of attributive clause Structure of an attributive clause: the singular plural of the predicate verb 2, relation words: divided into relative pronoun and relational ad