现代表面技术（Modern surface technology）.docVIP

现代表面技术（Modern surface technology） 1. surface technology why get the attention of the society and the rapid development? 1) in need of social production and life 2) improve the quality of products by surface treatment greatly 3) save precious materials 4) implementation of composite material surface, the solution of a single material can not solve the problem 5) good energy saving and material saving 6) to promote the development of emerging industries The purpose and function of the 2. surface technology? (1) the ability to resist environmental effects of materials to improve. (2) give some functional properties of material surface. Including the physical and chemical properties of light, electricity, magnetic, thermal, acoustic, adsorption, separation and so on. (3) the implementation of specific surface processing to manufacture components, parts and components etc.. 3. why surface technology is a multidisciplinary subject? Material surface engineering is a new interdisciplinary subject, it involves such as surface physics, surface chemistry, metal ceramics, polymer science, heat transfer, mass transfer and other disciplines theory, but also includes new technology of many disciplines. 4. the definition and classification of wear? Definition: an object in motion, relative motion surface material loss or residual deformation is called wear. Classification: according to the classification method based on the wear mechanism is divided into: (a): solid phase welding due to adhesive wear caused by the material transfer from one surface to another surface caused by wear. (b) abrasive wear because of hard particles or hard projection objects, making it one of the material transfer caused by wear. (c): fatigue wear due to cyclic deformation stress caused by fatigue, the material will wear off. (d): corrosive wear due to a chemical reaction and the surrounding medium, the corrosion product is ground caused by wear. (E): fretting fretting damage caused by vibration or cycli