《夺冠之路》江苏省高考英语一轮复习-语法部分-第12讲-情景交际用语和谚语精品学案-牛津译林版.docVIP

第12讲 情景交际用语和谚语（要点透析）常见交际用语 1. 问候 Good morning / afternoon / evening. Hello / Hi! A: How are you? B: Fine, thank you. And you? / Very well, thank you. 2．介绍 a. This is Mr. / Miss /Mrs.… b. How do you do? Nice /Glad to see / meet you. c. My name is…. Im a student/ worker, etc. 3．告别 a. I think its time for us to leave now. b. Goodbye! (Bye－bye! Bye！) See you later / tomorrow./ See you. Good night. 4．打电话 a. Hello! May I speak to…？ b. Hold on, please. He / She isnt here right now. Can I take a message for you? c. Im calling to tell / ask you… d. Goodbye. 5．感谢和应答 a. Thank you (very much). Thanks a lot. Many thanks. Thanks for… b. Not at all. Thats all right. Youre welcome. 6．祝愿、祝贺和应答 a. Good luck! Best wishes to you. Have a nice / good time. Congratulations! b. Thank you. c. Happy New Year! /Merry Christmas! /Happy birthday to you. d. The same to you. 7．意愿 Im going to…I will…Id like to…I want /hope to… 8．道歉和应答 a. Im sorry.(Sorry.) Im sorry for / about …Excuse me. b. Thats all right. It doesnt matter. Thats nothing. 9．遗憾和同情 What a pity! Im sorry to hear… 10．邀请和应答 a. Will you come to… Would you like to… b. Yes, Id love to …Yes, its very kind / nice of you. c. Id love to, but… 11．提供(帮助等)和应答 a. Can I help you? What can I do for you? Here, take this / my…. Let me…for you. Would you like some … b. Thanks. That would be nice / fine. Thank you for your help. Yes, please. c. No, thanks/ thank you. Thats very kind of you, but… 12．请求允许和应答 a. May I…？ Can / Could I…？ b．Yes / Certainly. Yes, do please. Of course(you may). Thats OK/ all right. c. Im sorry, but…Youd better not. 13．表示同意和不同意 a. Certainly / Sure / Of course. Yes, please. Yes, I think so. Thats true. All right. / OK. Thats a good idea. I agree (with you)． b. No, I dont think so. Im afraid not. I really cant agree with you. 14．表示肯定和不肯定 a. Im sure. Im sure (that)… b. Im not sure. c. Maybe / Perhaps. 15．喜好和厌恶 a. I like / love…very much. I like /love to… b. I dont like (to)…I hate (to)… 16．谈论天气 a. Whats the weather like today?