【复习方略】2014版高考英语(外研版通用)：必修2Module5NewspapersandMagazines分析.ppt

①我们非常高兴能有机会到那个国家去度过一段时间。(一句多译) We _____ ________ _______ the opportunity to spend some time in that country. = We _____ ________ __ have the opportunity to spend some time in that country. = We _____ ________ ____ we had the opportunity to spend some time in that country. ②We take delight in entertainment of our friends. 我们喜欢款待我们的朋友。 were delighted at/with were delighted to were delighted that 5. in total总共；合计 (1)total adj. 总的，全体的 n. 总数，总和 v. 合计；总数达 (2)a total of 总数为 total up to 总数达到 ①(2010·四川高考)The three ships—the MV Prantalay 11, 12, and 14—had 77 members on board in total. 这三艘船——MV Prantalay 11号、12号和14号——总共有77名船员在船上。 ②He has been living here for a total of 30 years. 他已在这儿生活了三十年。 ③There are four tasks __ ____. Each task includes three short stories. 共有四个作业。每个作业包含三篇短篇故事。 ④These figures on the list ____ ___ __ 200. 表上的这些数字加起来为200。 in total total up to 【想一想】英语中还有哪些短语也可以表示“总计”的意思? 【参考答案】 in all=in total 总计，总共 add up to=total up to 总共达到…… 6. now that既然；由于 ①(2011· 湖南高考)Now that we know the forest and savanna elephants are two very distinctive animals, the forest elephant should become a bigger priority for conservation purposes. 既然我们知道森林象和草原象是两种不同的动物，森林象应当优先保护。 ②You ought to have a good rest ____ ____ ____ _____ _______ ___ _____. 既然已完成了工作, 你就应该好好休息一下。 now that you have finished the work 【想一想】表示“既然；由于”的单词和短语有很多, 请列举并说明它们之间的异同。 【参考答案】(1)表示“既然；由于”的单词和短语常见的还有：since, as, for, because, in that, because of, on account of, due to, owing to等。 (2)其中 because of, on account of, due to, owing to是介词短语，since, as, for, because, in that是连词。 (3)now that=since=as=in that表示已知的事实，不强调最主要的原因；because指最主要的、直接的原因，通常回答why提出的疑问；for表示的原因只是对前一分句补充说明理由或推断原因，它与前一分句之间不存在因果关系，它所引导的分句只能放在句子后部。 7.(1)When he was orbiting in the capsule, he took photographs of planet earth. 当他(杨利伟)在太空舱内绕地球飞行的时候，他拍了很