七年级英语下册第八单元SectionA2d-3c分析.ppt

二、There be 句型中的主谓一致原则 There be句型中be动词的形式要和其后面的主语在人称和数上保持一致。 (1) 如果句子的主语是单数的可数名词， 或是不可数名词，be动词用“is”。 e.g. 紧挨着邮局有一个投币电话。 _____ __ a pay phone next to the post office. There is (2) 如果句子的主语是复数名词，be动 词就用“are”。 e.g.在公园里很多树。 _____ ___ many trees in the park. There are (3) 如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主 语，be动词要和最靠近它的那个主语 在数上保持一致，也就是我们常说的 “就近原则”。 e.g. 在桌子上有一只桔子和一些香蕉。 _____ __ an orange and some bananas on the table. 在桌子上有一只桔子和一些香蕉。 _____ ___ some bananas and an orange on the table. There is There are 三、There be 句型与have的区别 There be句型表示 “存在有”, have\has表示 “拥有”、 “所有”, 两者不能同时使用。例如: 桌子上有一架模型飞机。 _____ __ a model plane on the desk. 我有一架模型飞机。 _ _____ a model plane. I have There is 3a Look at the map and answer the questions. (3a) Where is the bank? ___________________ __________________ 2.Is there a restaurant on North Street? ____________________ ___________________ 3.Where’s the pay phone? ____________________ ___________________ It’s between the hospital and the post office. Yes, there’s one across from the police station. It’s on North Street next to the police station. 4.Where’s the post office? ___________________ ___________________ 5. Is there a hospital near the pay phone? ___________________ ___________________ No, there isn’t. There’s one on New Street. It’s on New Street next to the bank. Look at the map in 3a and write three sentences. (3b) The bank is next to the hospital and across from the bank. 1. _________________________________ ___________________ 2. _____________________________ 3. ________________________________ _________ The post office is next to the bank and across from the park. The hotel is in front of the park. The restaurant is behind the police station. 选择词语完成句子。 1. If you want to borrow (借) a book, you can go to the ________. 2. If you want to have fun, you can go to the ________. 3. If you want to