中国近代现代宪法专题（Special topics on Modern Chinese modern constitution）.docVIP

中国近代现代宪法专题（Special topics on Modern Chinese modern constitution） In the modern constitution of modern Chinese The current high school history teaching and the review of our paradigm, the famous scholar Mr. Feng proposed appropriate use of modern paradigm, guide the students to grasp the world and Chinese modernization of modern history, thus greatly improving the teaching quality of modern history review. At the same time, he also stated in the article the meaning of modernization, generally, mainly for economic modernization in the field of industrialization and marketization, democratization and legalization of politics, rational and scientific ideological and cultural fields . Below, the author tries from modern paradigm perspective, a brief analysis of high materials involved in China constitutional development in modern history as a clue, try to use modern paradigm in teaching. One, imperial constitution outline -- Chinese first modern constitution As everyone knows, the constitution is the fundamental law of the state, it is the inevitable product of the development of human society to the stage of capitalism, it is accompanied by the victory of the bourgeois revolution and gained power and appeared in the society. The western capitalist countries in the process of the bourgeois revolution that have developed and perfected their own constitution, the country embarked on the track of the legal system, and Chinese for a long time in the feudal society, can not have its own constitution. Until the end of nineteenth Century, with the deepening of national crisis, Chinese national bourgeoisie reformers Kang Youwei and Liang Qichao proposed to Chinese in civil rights, set up Parliament, a constitutional monarchy, but with the reform failed, their constitutional dream will vanish like soap bubbles. At the beginning of the twentieth Century, in the face of the bourgeois revolution in the vigorous development of the situation, in order to maintain their rule in jeopard