人教版高中英语选修六Unit3Ahealthylife--languagepoints分析.ppt

They are quiet aren’t they Yes. They are accustomed ______ at meals. (2008 江苏) A. to talk B. to not talk C. to talking D. to not talking 解析：题意为：“－他们很安静，是吧？－是的，他们习惯了吃饭时不说话。”根据短语 be accustomed to doing 的用法，应选择 D 。 [高考真题] 5. You can also become addicted through habit. through 由于 The accident happened through the driver’s carelessness. They became unemployed through no fault of their own. 6. As you know, if you do the same thing over and over again, you begin to do it automatically. as在这里引导定语从句 1). 在限制性定语从句中，as多和such、the same as连用。构成such…as和the same as结构，在定语从句中做主语或宾语。 Such people as were recommended by him were reliable. Don’t read such books as you don’t understand. This is the same machine as I operated when I was working in the factory. This is the same machine that I operated when I was working in the factory. 2).在限制性定语从句中，as作为关系代词代替整个主句。as引导的从句位置较灵活,可以位于主句之前、中间或之后，一般用逗号与主句隔开。 As we expected, the performance was a failure. 正如我们所预料的那样, 这场演出失败了。 which与as引导定语从句的区别 1. which只能放在主句后面，而as引导的从 句位置相对较灵活。 2. which作为关系代词指的是前面提到过的情 况或事实，而不是后面提到的情况或事实。 3. as常与从句中的know，see， hear，expect 等动词连用，也常用于as often happens， as is often the case（常有的事）等句子 中；而which一般不用于以上情况。 4. as有“正如”的含义，which没有此含义。 1. ____ has been announced, we shall have our final exams next month. A. That B. As C. It D. What 2. John said he’d been working in the office for an hour, _____ was true. A. he B. this C. which D. who 3. The project _____ a British businessman has invested in is under construction at present. A. which B. as C. what D. why A C B [小试身手] … so it was very difficult quit. quit v. 离开, 辞职, 停止 If he doesnt pay his rent, he will receive notice to quit. I’m going to quit this job next week. He has quit smoking. Quit worrying about it. cease, pause, stop, quit, end这些动词均含有“停止”之意。 cease: 指逐渐、徐徐中止某种状态的存在。书面用词。 pause: 指暂时的、瞬间的停顿，隐含有再进行之意