宋代省试诗的分析研究.pdfVIP

宋代省试诗研究 摘 要 宋代省试诗即是宋代读书人在省试时所作的诗歌，又称为省题诗，是宋代诗歌的重 要组成部分，也是宋代文化的重要组成部分，然而目前对此论题尚且没有系统的研究。 本文主要由四部分构成。绪论部分主要阐述宋代省试诗的概况。经过对古籍文献的 检索，收集到省试诗及拟省试诗共四百四十六首，这是本文研究的基础。第一章主要研 究宋代省试诗的命题特点。通过大量的实例可以得知，北宋省试诗题目主要取材自儒家 经典著作，而南宋省试诗则主要取材自史籍与古人诗歌名句。第二章主要论述宋代省试 诗的创作方法，包括省试诗的格律、用韵、程式等，并进一步分析了宋代省试诗的用典 繁密、议论精切的特点。第三章主要论述了宋代省试诗的影响。通过大量的实例可知， 宋代省试诗对宋代西昆体诗歌的特点的形成有着一定的推动促进作用，宋代省试诗的写 作方法对宋初赠别诗的写作也有一定的影响，同时宋代省试诗也影响到了南宋“咏图 诗”，南宋“咏图诗”的题材多取自宋代的省试诗之题目。 总之，宋代省试诗作为宋代诗歌的重要组成部分，在宋代文化中具有重要的地位。 关键词：宋代省题诗、题目、创作方法、影响 Abstract Try poetry of the Song Dynasty province that made the poetry of the Song Dynasty scholar in the provincial examinations, also known as the province of a poem, is an important part of the Song Dynasty poetry, but also an important part of the Song Dynasty culture, however, this topic has not yet systematic research. In this paper consists of four parts. The introduction describes the overview of the Song Dynasty Poems in Provincial Examinations. The retrieval of ancient literature, collected a total of 446 First Poems in Provincial Examinations and intended to try poetry, which is the basis of this study. The first chapter of the Song Dynasty Poems in Provincial Examinations proposition characteristics. Can see that a lot of examples, the subject of the Northern Song Dynasty provincial examinations poetry primarily based on self-Confucian classics, and the Southern Song Dynasty Poems in Provincial Examinations are mainly drawn from the historical records and ancient poetry famous. The second chapter discusses the creation of the Song Dynasty trial poetry, including the provincial examinations poetic rhyme, Rhyme, the program, and further analysis of the Song Dynasty Poems in Provincial Examinatio