电容器投切扰动源的交叉不完全S变换定位方法.pdfVIP

第 40 卷 第 6 期 电力系统保护与控制 Vol.40 No.6 2012 年 3 月 16 日 Power System Protection and Control Mar. 16, 2012 电容器投切扰动源的交叉不完全S变换定位方法 1 2 1 易吉良 ，彭建春 ，李圣清 （1.湖南工业大学电气与信息工程学院，湖南 株洲 412008；2.湖南大学电气与信息工程学院，湖南 长沙 410082） 摘要: 提出了一种基于交叉不完全S变换的电容器投切扰动源定位的新方法。定位方法首先利用扰动电压信号功率谱包络的 动态测度确定扰动频率，并针对该频率求瞬时电压和电流信号的不完全S变，求得相应的扰动频率向量，接着对两向量作交 叉S变换，得到扰动频率向量的交叉相位谱，然后从该相位谱中提取对应于扰动起始时刻的值，即得到瞬时电压和电流信号 扰动频率分量的相位差，最后根据其极性判断扰动源相对于监测点的位置。仿真结果验证了该方法的有效性。 关键词：电容器投切；交叉S变换；扰动频率向量；相位差；扰动源；定位 Tracking capacitor switching disturbance source using cross incomplete S-transform 1 2 1 YI Ji-liang , PENG Jian-chun , LI Sheng-qing (1. College of Electrical and Information Engineering, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou 412008, China; 2. College of Electrical and Information Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China) Abstract: This paper proposes a new method for locating capacitor switching disturbance source using cross incomplete S-transform. The envelope Dynamics of power spectrum are used to determine the disturbance frequency. The disturbance frequency vectors of S-transform of transient voltage and current, which are obtained by performing incomplete S-transform, are employed to perform cross S-transform and the phase spectrum is obtained. The phase difference of transient voltage and current is determined by extracting the value at disturbance start point. The location relative to monitoring stations of switching capacitor is determined by the polarity of the value. The effectiveness of the proposed method has been verified by simulation e