高考英语-如何提高英语高考作文成绩语法复习课件.pptVIP

如何提高英语高考作文成绩 一．? 作文评分的变化 突出了谋篇布局，遣词造句，情感表达的要求； 英语教学大纲过去对学生的写作要求，“能在日常生活中写简单的书信和通知，书写格式和行文，以及词语无严重错误。” 新课程标准对学生的写作要求明确指出，“写作的教学目的是通过对学生激活灵感，激发兴趣，整理思路，组织素材，规划结构，遣词造句等基本写作技能的培养，使他们能表达事实、观点、情感、想象力、交流信息，并培养规范的写作习惯，…” 二．? 写作训练 （一）基本句型训练 1．There be+主语+地点/时间状语（注意与其它助动词、情态动词以及一些不及物动词连用） 常可连用的词有： seem to be, used to be, happen to be, is going to be, will be, live, stand, sit, come, exist, etc. 2．带有形式主语的句型 u???? It is +adj.+that clause. u???? It is +v-ed+that clause. u???? It is +n.+that clause. adj.:possible,obvious,clear,important,certain, likely,natural,strange,etc v-ed:said,known,believed,thought,found,suggested, expected,reported,hoped,supposed,etc n.: a fact, a wonder, no wonder, no good, a pity, a question, no use, the case, no matter, a shame 3.带it 之类句型 It seems + that… It is time for sb. to do …/ that… It takes (sb.) some time to do … It is some time since… It is (was)+(强调部分) that… It won’t be long before… It is one’s turn to do… 4.主语+系动词+adj./v-ed + to do… 用于这个句型的词有 glad,happy,pleased,sorry,willing,ready,anxious, careful,sure,afraid,fit,difficult,easy, surprised,satisfied, disappointed, etc. 5.常用的状语从句句型 1)? 时间 when, while, before, after, since, not…until, until. once, as soon as, immediately 2)地点 where 3)原因 because, as, since, now that 4)目的/结果 so that, in order that, so…that, such…that 5)条件 if, unless, as long as, on condition that 6)让步 though, although, as, whether…or…, no matter what/when/ where/who/which/how, however 7)比较 as…as…, not so…as…, than 8)方式 as if, as though, as 6.形容词与介词搭配句型 be good at/for/to… be famous (known) for/as/to… be anxious for/about… be tired of/with… be ready for/at/in… be pleased at/with/about… be angry at/with… be strict with/in… be careful of/about… be sorry for/about/but… be proud of… be afraid of… be full of… be filled with… 7.其他常用的句型 why not do… what/how about doing… what do you think of… how do you like, feel like doing… what surprise me most is… too…to… as far as I know to one’s surprise/