approximating fixed points of nonexpansive mappings近似扩张映射的不动点.pdfVIP

Internat. J. Math. Math. Sci. Vol. 24, No. 3 (2000) 173–177 S0161171200003252 © Hindawi Publishing Corp. APPROXIMATING FIXED POINTS OF NONEXPANSIVE MAPPINGS GUIMEI LIU, DENG LEI, and SHENGHONG LI (Received 27 October 1998 and in revised form 19 April 1999) Abstract. We consider a mapping S of the form S = α0I + α1T1 + α2 T2 +···+ αk Tk , where αi ≥ 0, α0 0, α1 0 and k αi = 1. We show that the Picard iterates of S i=0 converge to a common fixed point of Ti (i = 1, 2,...,k) in a Banach space when Ti (i = 1, 2,...,k) are nonexpansive. Keywords and phrases. Fixed point, nonexpansive mapping, iterative process. 2000 Mathematics Subject Classification. Primary 47H10, 54H25. 1. Introduction. Let X be a Banach space and C a convex subset of X . A mapping T : C → C is said to be nonexpansive if T x − T y ≤ x −y for all x,y in C. Specifically, the iterative process studied by Kirk is given by x = α x + α T x + α T 2x +···+ α T kx , (1.1) n+1 0 n 1 n 2 n k n where αi ≥ 0, α1 0 and k αi = 1. i=0 Kirk [1] has investigated an iterative process for approximating fixed points of non- expansive mapping on convex subset of a uniformly convex Banach space. Recently, Maiti and Saha [2] improved the result of Kirk. Let Ti : C → C (i = 1, 2,...,k) be nonexpansive mappings, and let S = α I + α T + α T +···+ α T , (1.2) 0 1 1 2 2 k k where αi ≥ 0, α0 0, α0 0 and k αi = 1. i=0 In this p