concerning the effect of surface material on nucleate boiling heat transfer of r-113有关的影响表面材料泡核沸腾传热的r - 113.pdfVIP

Journal of Electronics Cooling and Thermal Controll, 2011, 1, 22-27 doi:10.4236/jectc.2011.12003 Published Online September 2011 (http://www.SciRP.org/journal/jectc) Concerning The Effect of Surface Material on Nucleate * Boiling Heat Transfer of R-113 Reza Hosseini; Amir Gholaminejad; Mahdi Nabil Department of Mechanical Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, Iran E-mail : hoseinir@aut.ac.ir Received July 12, 2011; revised August 14, 2011; accepted August 24, 2011 Abstract This paper presents results of an experimental investigation carried out to determine the effects of surface material on nucleate pool boiling heat transfer of refrigerant R113. Experiments were performed on horizon- tal circular plates of brass, copper and aluminum. The heat transfer coefficient was evaluated by measuring wall superheat and effective heat flux removed by boiling. The experiments were carried out in the heat flux range of 8 to 200 kW/m2 . The obtained results have shown significant effect of surface material, with copper providing the highest heat transfer coefficient among the samples, and aluminum the least. There was negli- gible difference at low heat fluxes, but copper showed 23% better performance at high heat fluxes than alu- minum and 18% better than brass. Keywords: Boiling Heat Transfer, R-113, Nucleate Boiling, Surface Material 1. Introduction copper surfaces immersed in saturated water and meth- anol. They observed that rough surfaces present better With the continuing increase in power