conventional versus minimally-invasive cervical discectomy for treatment of severe degenerative disease at c5-c6 a biomechanical comparison using a model of the full cervical spine and finite element analysis英文论文.pdfVIP

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conventional versus minimally-invasive cervical discectomy for treatment of severe degenerative disease at c5-c6 a biomechanical comparison using a model of the full cervical spine and finite element analysis英文论文.pdf

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conventional versus minimally-invasive cervical discectomy for treatment of severe degenerative disease at c5-c6 a biomechanical comparison using a model of the full cervical spine and finite element analysis英文论文

J. Biomedical Science and Engineering, 2011, 4, 599-608 JBiSE doi:10.4236/jbise.2011.49076 Published Online September 2011 (http://www.SciRP.org/journal/jbise/). Conventional versus minimally-invasive cervical discectomy for treatment of severe degenerative disease at C5-C6: a biomechanical comparison using a model of the full cervical spine and finite element analysis Yuan Li, Gladius Lewis Department of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Memphis, Memphis, USA. Email: glewis@ Received 19 February 2011; revised 7 April 2011; accepted 5 June 2011. ABSTRACT Keywords: Finite Element Analysis (FEA); Cervical Spine; Disc Degeneration; Discectomy The purpose of this study was to determine the dif- ferences in biomechanical responses of tissues in the 1. INTRODUCTION cervical spine when pain and other problems secon- When conservative treatments, such as analgesics and dary to severe disc degeneration disease are surgi- braces, do not provide relief from the pain due to/asso- cally treated by conventional discectomy (CONDIS) ciated with severe degenerative disc disease (DDD) in compared to minimally-invasive discectomy (MIVDIS). the cervical spine, there are a host of surgical methods A validated three-dimensional model of an intact,