effect of weak magnetic intergranular phase on the coercivity in the hddr nd-fe-b magnet弱磁晶间相的影响在矫顽力hddr钕铁硼永磁磁铁.pdfVIP

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effect of weak magnetic intergranular phase on the coercivity in the hddr nd-fe-b magnet弱磁晶间相的影响在矫顽力hddr钕铁硼永磁磁铁.pdf

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effect of weak magnetic intergranular phase on the coercivity in the hddr nd-fe-b magnet弱磁晶间相的影响在矫顽力hddr钕铁硼永磁磁铁

J. Electromagnetic Analysis Applications, 2009, 1: 249-253 249 doi:10.4236/jemaa.2009.14038 Published Online December 2009 (http://www.SciRP.org/journal/jemaa) Effect of Weak Magnetic Intergranular Phase on the Coercivity in the HDDR Nd-Fe-B Magnet M. LIU, G. B. HAN, R. W. GAO School of Physics, Shandong University, Jinan, China. Email: hangb@ Received July 2nd, 2009; revised August 11th, 2009; accepted August 19th, 2009. ABSTRACT Assuming that intergranular phase (IP) existing between adjacent grains is a weak magnetic phase, we study the effect of IP on the coercivity in the HDDR Nd-Fe-B magnet. The results indicate that the coercivity increases with the in- creasing IP’s thickness d, but decreases with increasing its anisotropy constant K1(0). When the structure defect thick- ness r =6nm, d=1nm and K (0)=0.15K (K is the normal anisotropy constant in the inner part of a grain), our calcu- 0 1 1 1 lated coercivity is in agreement with available experimental data. Keywords : HDDR Nd-Fe-B Magnet, Intergranular Phase, Coercivity 1. Introduction coercivity in HDDR Nd-Fe-B magnet. The component, structure and character of intergranu- The HDDR powder particles, prepared by the HDDR lar phase sensitively depend on the alloy’s composition (hydrogenation, decomposition, desorption, and recom- and processing technique. The intergranular phase is the bination) process, consist of fine Nd2Fe14B crystalline crystalline phase with Nd2Fe14B-like structure reported grains with diameters ranging from 0.2 to 0.3 μm, which by Reference [9]. Reference [10] pointed out