effect of geometry of filler particles on the effective thermal conductivity of two-phase systems填料粒子的几何效应在两相系统的有效导热系数.pdfVIP

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effect of geometry of filler particles on the effective thermal conductivity of two-phase systems填料粒子的几何效应在两相系统的有效导热系数.pdf

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effect of geometry of filler particles on the effective thermal conductivity of two-phase systems填料粒子的几何效应在两相系统的有效导热系数

International Journal of Modern Nonlinear Theory and Application, 2012, 1, 40-46 doi:10.4236/ijmnta.2012.12005 Published Online June 2012 (http://www.SciRP.org/journal/ijmnta) Effect of Geometry of Filler Particles on the Effective Thermal Conductivity of Two-Phase Systems * Deepti Chauhan , Nilima Singhvi, Ramvir Singh Department of Physics, Heat Transfer Laboratory, University of Rajasthan, Jaipur, India * Email: chouhan.deepti275@ Received March 24, 2012; revised April 22, 2012; accepted April 30, 2012 ABSTRACT The present paper deals with the effect of geometry of filler particles on the effective thermal conductivity for polymer composites. In the earlier models, less emphasis has been given on the shape of filler particles. In this paper, expres- sions for effective thermal conductivity has been derived using the law of minimal thermal resistance and equal law of the specific equivalent thermal conductivity for three different shapes i.e. spherical, elliptical and hexagonal of filler particles respectively. Calculated values of effective thermal conductivity for various samples using the derived expres- sions then compared with experimental data available and other models developed in the literature. The results calcu- lated are in good agreement with the earlier experimental data and the deviation, is least in our expressions showing the success of the model. Keywords: Effective Thermal Conductivity; Polymer Composites; Minimal Thermal Resistance; Shape of Filler 1. Introduction worked well for low filler concentrations. Bruggeman [8]