蛭石矿物柱撑改性及其吸附污染物研究进展.PDF

# # Bu lletin of M ineralogy , Pet rology and Geoch emis t ry V ol. 25 No . 2, A pr . 2006 王菲菲, 吴平霄, 党 志, 谢先法 , 51064 0 蛭石矿物是我国的优势非金属矿种本文从蛭石矿物的柱撑改性 对环境污染物的吸附性入手, 系统综述了蛭石矿 物的柱撑方法及改进方法; 有机柱化剂在蛭石矿物层间域中的排布; 蛭石矿物的柱撑机理以及蛭石矿物对重金属离子 毒害 性有机污染物吸附特性为拓展蛭石矿物的应用提供了较详尽的资料 蛭石; 柱撑; 插层; 污染物 P 619 . 2 3+ 1 A 1007- 2 802 ( 200 6) 02- 0177-0 6 Advance in Research on Pillared Vermiculite Modification and Its Adsorption of Pollutants WA N G F e-i fei, W U Ping- x iao, DA N G Zhi, X IE Xian-f a Colleg e of Env ir onmental S ciences and Eng ineering , S outh China Univers ity of T echnology , Guangz hou 5 10640, China Abstract: V erm icu lite is a dom inated indu strial commodity in Ch ina. From t he aspect of modif ication of verm icu lite and adsorpt ive characterist ics of environm ent al pollut an ts, t his article has sy st em at ically summ arized th e pillared m eth od and modif ication of verm icu lite, the dist ribut ion of organic pillared agen t in t he int erlayer of verm icu lit e, th e pillared m echan ism of verm icu lite and t he ch aracterist ics of verm iculit e adsorbing heavy m et al ion s and t ox ic or- ganic pollu tan ts. T his has provided detailed inf orm ation for ext end ing t he applicat ion of verm icu lite . Key words: verm iculit e; p illared; int ercalat ion; pollutants 2 B 1 , , 0 . 6 ~ 0 . 9, 3+ 4+ 1 蛭石矿物的无机柱撑 A l Si 3+ 3+ , F e A l , Mg 2+ , 0