遥感应用_水体监测.pptVIP

1998 – 2005间艾比湖面积动态监测 马明国 We used multi-temporal VGT data during 1998 – 2005 to quantify the area of the Ebinur Lake. The first objective of this study is set up a methodology for identifying the water cover based on multi-spectral VGT data. The second objective is to obtain a continuous lake area change characteristic of the Ebinur Lake during 1998 – 2005. Objectives: Figure2. Variation of the area of Ebinur Lake in recent decades. (Wang et al., 2003) The Ebinur Lake Located in: 82o35 - 83o10E 44o54 - 45o08N and covers an area of approximately 1,000 km2 It lies in the northwest of Xinjiang Province, west to Boertala valley, south to Jinghe proluvial fan, east to desrt-Gobi zone of the down part in Kuitun River. The Alatawshankou, lied to the northwest of Ebinur Lake, is the famous wind gap and its maximum wind speed can reach 55 m/s. There are approximately average annual 164 d with strong wind at level 8 or above in a year. The average annual precipitation is only 95 mm and the average annual evaporation is as high as 1,315 mm. The mineralization degree of lake water is between 85 g/l and 124 g/l because of the continuously strong concentrate 研究区 Study area VEGETATION (VGT) 数据 blue band (B0, 430-470nm), red band (B2, 610-680nm), near infrared band (B3, 780-890nm) short-wave infrared band (SWIR, 1580-1750 nm). The VGT products are pre-processed by the VGT image pre-processing Centre (CTIV) at the Flemish Institute for Technological Research (Vito). Data pre-processing includes navigation and geo-correction, calibration and atmospheric correction for water vapor, ozone and aerosol Multi-temporal VGT-S10 (10-day synthesis product) radiometric data for April 1, 1998 to December 31, 2005 were downloaded from the free VGT products website (http://free.vgt.vito.be). VGT-S10 was selected through a classical Maximum Value Composite (MVC) criterion from daily data. For each month there are three 10-day composites: day 1–10, day 11–20 and day 21 to the l