不同侧压系数下各向异性巷道围岩破坏模式研究.pdfVIP

第33 卷第5期 东 北 大 学 学 报 ( 自 然 科 学 版 ) Vol33, No. 5 2 0 12 年 5 月 Journal of Northeastern U ni ersity( Natural Science) M ay 2 0 12 1, 2 1 1 1 黄龙现 , 杨天鸿 , 郑 超 , 王培涛 ( 1. , 110819; 2. , 999093) : ( ) , Hoffman : , = 30~ 60, = 0, 90 , , , , : ; ; ; ; : T U 452 : A : 1005-3026( 20 12) 05-0739-04 Influence of Anisotropy on Failure Mode of Tunnel Under Different Lateral Pressures 1, 2 1 1 1 H WA N G Ryong-hyon , YA N G Tian-hong , ZH EN G Chao , WAN G Pei-tao ( 1. School of Resources Ci il Engineering, Nort heastern Uni ersity , Shenyang 110819, China; 2. Depart ment of Mining Engineering, Kimchaek Uni ersity of T echnology , Pyongyang 999093, DPR Korea. Corresponding author : HWANG Ryong-hyon, E-mail: hwangryonghyon @ 126. com) Abstract : For the rock tunnel under anisotropic state of geo-stress ( with different lateral pressure coefficients) , the influence of the displacement, stress and plastic zone around tunnel w ere examined with Hoffman yield criterion used for composite material. The results show ed that max imum principal stress around tunnel has a max imum alue for = 30~ 60and minimum one for = 0and 90, being independent of lateral pressure coefficients. With the increase alue of , the horizontal displacement around tunnel increases and ertical one decreases. When the lateral pressure coefficient is smaller than 1, both roof and bottom are mainly failed, independent of . In the anisotropic material, w hen the direction w ith respect to the largest strength is coincident