Tourette综合征患儿家庭精神环境与气质特征分析.pdfVIP

174 安徽医学 2004 年第 25 替第~坦 丁ourette 综合征患儿家庭精神环境与气质特征分析 刘苓 [摘禀] 阔的探讨丁ourette 锦合征(TS)患儿家鹿精神环境特征与气质特征。方法服用家庭环境赣表与儿童 气质最袭对24 例丁3 患儿及家庭进行测菇。结果 丁S 患儿家腊的亲密性、情感表达、知识性、娱乐性、翻织做得分均低 于中国常棋，而矛盾性、控制性得分离子常模，最异有鼓薯性(PO.05IPO.Ol)o 8-12 岁组丁S 患儿活动水平、心境、 持久性;三个气质维度得分高于中倒常棋，差异有跟著性(P0.05)。气质分裂不问于常棋，麻烦坦白 41. 18% ，与常模丢在 异有高度揽辛苦性(PO.OOl)。箱论 TS 患儿的摸底精神环境需要改静。对丁S 患儿进行前物治疗的同时，还应根据患 儿的吨质特点及家膜精神环境特征进行心现治疗。 [关键诩] 丁。旧ette 综合征;)L激气质;第京鹿精神环境 F:刷刷Iy psychc cu咄Ol1IIlCnt and 阳nperan酬1t characterist阳。fchU伽oen with tourette 酬，由W附 Liu Ling T加 second p.ωIþle s Hos纠， tal ofWuhu City , Wuhu 241000 [Abstract] 例jective To study the family psyche environment and temperament characteristic of children with tourette syndrome (TS). Methods: 24 children with TS and their familiωwere as.咽时 with FES - CV( family envÎronment scale- Chinese version) and Chinese school children tem阳ament scale( CSTS) .Results the results showed that children with TS had lower gr百des than the norm group in ∞h日sion ， expressiven脯，intellectual- cultural orientation ,active 一附reationalorierttation ， ando昭:anization in FES - CV. but higher 阴伽in ∞nflict ， control in FES - CV than the norm group( P O. 05 or P 0 . 01 ) . Children with TS of 8 - 12 age group had higher grades than the norm group in dimensions such as activity. m仅对 and persis啕 tence(P0.05). There were highly sigr让.ficant differences in temperament types between TS group and the norrn 机.up (P 0.001) . Conclusion The family psyche environment of children 机th TS need improvement. Psychotherapy showld be given in ∞nsideration of the children 自 tem(阳ament characteristics and their family 阳yche environment. [Keyw州s] Tourette Syndrome;Temperament;Family Psyche Environment 丁ourette 棕合征(TS)亦称抽动一秽语棕合征、多