ansys隧道荷载结构法命令流及设计师对隧道设计的经验总结.docVIP

/prep7 *set,shuxiang,276170 !竖向荷载 *set,zuoce,125500 !水平荷载 *set,youce,-125500 *set,jizhongli,-100000 !地震集中力 *set,uxishu,136.966e6*0.5 !水平弹性抗力系数 *set,vxishu,87.4348e6*0.5 !竖向弹性抗力系数 !定义单元类型、实常数及材料性质 et,1,beam3 r,1,0.3,0.00225,0.3 mp,ex,1,3.1e10 !弹性模量 mp,dens,1,2500 !密度 mp,prxy,1,0.167 !泊松比 !创建几何模型 画点 k,1,0,2.55 k,2,-2.04,1.53 k,3,-2.6,-0.15 k,4,-2.319721,-2.023237 k,5,-1.648852,-2.71152 k,6,0,-2.98 k,7,1.648852,-2.71152 k,8,2.319721,-2.023237 k,9,2.6,-0.15 k,10,2.04,1.53 k,1000,0,0 !中心点 !画隧道轮廓线 larc,1,2,1000,2.55 larc,2,3,1000,2.8 larc,3,4,1000,6.4 larc,4,5,1000,1.04969 larc,5,6,1000,5.2 larc,6,7,1000,5.2 larc,7,8,1000,1.04969 larc,8,9,1000,6.4 larc,9,10,1000,2.8 larc,10,1,1000,2.55 !选择左边的所有线 allsel !选择所有的实体 lsel,s,loc,x,0,-5 !选择左边的所有线:x从0到－5 lcomb,all !合并所选的线 lesize,all,,,30 !把上面合并的线等分30段 !选择右边的所有线 allsel lsel,s,loc,x,0,5 lcomb,all lesize,all,,,30 allsel !全选 !划分单元 lmesh,all nplot !显示节点 !加弹簧 !y方向 *do,i,23,40 PSPRNG,i,TRAN,vxishu,,-0.3,, , !tran-直线的 *enddo PSPRNG,2,TRAN,vxishu,,-0.3,, , !固定结构用的 !x方向 *do,i,15,26 PSPRNG,i,TRAN,uxishu,-0.3,,, , *enddo *do,i,37,48 PSPRNG,i,TRAN,uxishu,0.3,,, , *enddo allsel finish !进入求解层，施加荷载，定义荷载步等 /solu !施加约束 nsel,s,,,2 !选择约束的节点 nsel,s,loc,x,0d nsel,r,loc,y,-2.98 d,all,ux !施加水平方向的约束 allsel fcum,add,, !一定要，使荷载能叠加 !竖向荷载 *do,i,3,15 a=-shuxiang*0.5*abs(nx(i)-nx(i+1)) f,i+1,fy,a f,i,fy,a *enddo *do,i,47,59 a=-shuxiang*0.5*abs(nx(i)-nx(i+1)) f,i+1,fy,a f,i,fy,a *enddo !对未循环的节点施加竖向荷载 a=-shuxiang*0.5*abs(nx(1)-nx(3)) f,3,fy,a f,1,fy,2*a f,60,fy,a !水平荷载 *do,i,3,30 a=zuoce*0.5*abs(ny(i)-ny(i+1)) f,i+1,fx,a f,i,fx,a *enddo *do,i,32,59 a=youce*0.5*abs(ny(i)-ny(i+1)) f,i+1,fx,a f,i,fx,a *enddo f,1,fx,jizhongli !加集中力 !对未循环的节点施加水平荷载 a=youce*0.5*abs(ny(31)-ny(2)) f,31,fx,-a f,32,fx,a !施加重力 acel,,9.8 solve !求解 finish !进入后处理，定义荷载工况并组合，输出图片和文本文件 /post1 !显示弯矩图 etable,mi,smisc,6 etable,mj,smisc,12 plls,mi,mj,-1 !显示轴力图 etable,fi,smisc,1 etable,fj,smisc