四级辅导练习词汇.docVIP

四级辅导练习 词汇 4 orbit [((((((] n. 轨道 vt. 绕……轨道而行 vi. 进入轨道 orbit a satellite. 把一颗卫星送入轨道 The moon orbits Earth. 月球围着地球运转。 collision [((((((((] n. 碰撞, 冲突 the midair collision of two light planes; 两架轻型飞机在空中的碰撞 spot [((((] n. 斑点, 污点, 地点, 场所, 现场 v. 沾污, 弄脏, 侦察 vt. 认出, 发现 a white skirt with red spots 白底红点儿的裙子 spots of mud on your trousers 你裤子上的泥点儿 a teenage boy worried about his spots 因长粉刺而烦恼的十几岁的男青年 a nice picnic spot 野餐的好去处 material that spots easily 容易沾上污渍的料子 He finally spotted just the shirt he wanted. 最后，他找到了他想要的衬衫。 consequence [(((((((((((] n. 结果 in consequence 结果；因此 fleet [fli:t] n. 舰队(尤指有固定活动地区的舰队), 港湾, 小河 adj. 快速的, 敏捷的, 浅的 for a fleet moment 刹那间 nuclear weapon 核武器 alter [((((((] v. 改变;改（服装）使之更为合身 alter my will 修改我的遗嘱 arbitrary [((((((((((] adj. 任意的, 武断的, 独裁的, 专断的 an arbitrary choice一种随意的选择 The diet imposes overall calorie limits, but daily menus are arbitrary. 食谱规定了总的卡路里限制，但每天的菜单可据爱好自定。 the arbitrary rule of a dictator. 独裁者的专制统治 optical [((((((((] adj. 眼的, 视力的, 光学的 an optical defect 视觉缺陷 optical instruments 光学仪器 bent [bent] adj. 弯曲的, 决心的 n. 爱好 pieces of bent wire 几根弯电线 I was bent on going to the theater. 我一心要去剧院。 The natural bent of my mind was to science. 我生来爱好科学。 stripe [straip] n. 斑纹, 条纹 a white table-cloth with red stripes 有红色条纹的白色桌布 the tiger’s stripes 老虎的斑纹 excessive [((((((((] adj. 过多的, 过分的, 额外 excessive speed 超速 excessive drinking 酗酒 hazard [((((((] n. 冒险, 危险, 冒险的事 vt. 冒……的危险, 赌运气, 使遭危险 Space travel is full of hazards. 太空旅行充满危险。 a fire hazard 一个潜在的火灾源 hazard a guess 试作一猜 slope [(((((] n. 斜坡, 斜面, 倾斜 v. (使)顺斜 ski slopes 滑雪斜坡 a roof that slopes 倾斜的屋顶 sloped down the trail 走下小路 initially [((((((((] adv. 最初, 开头 Initially, he thought the new concept was nonsense. 最初他认为这一新概念是一派胡言。 lane [lein] n.（乡间）小路, 巷, 里弄, 狭窄的通道, 航线 a breakdown lane 发生故障的行车道 an express lane 快车道 ignore [((((((] vt. 不理睬, 忽视 I can’t ignore his rudeness any longer. 他粗暴无礼，我再也不能不闻不问了。 I said hello to her, but she ignored me completely! 我跟她打招呼，可她根本不理我。