装载机新技术及发展趋势研究毕业设计.doc

山东交通学院 2013届毕业生毕业论文（设计） 题目： 装载机新技术及发展趋势研究 系别 专 业 级 机升111班 学 号 110614121 姓 名 侯 家 奎 指导教师 张 鹏 二○一三年六月 摘 要 我国经济建设的不断加快使得工程项目也不断涌现，装载机作为一种小工程机械，会随着工程项目的增多而出现需求增长的趋势，当前的装载机虽在多项工程中得到了充分的应用，但其自身仍存在着一些不足之处，怎样不断的发展装载机新的理论技术，不断改正装载机的缺点，使装载机能够不断的发展，不断的优化，以更好的为工程服务，是一个值得广大机械设计工程师深入研究的课题。 当前装载机虽然在许多小型工程中得到了广泛的使用，但国内装载机与国外进口机质量相差较大，装载机的设计理论与国外相比更是颇有差距，根据工作及学习经验，分析装载机的结构设计特点，对装载机的设计提出一些看法，研究装载机新技术的未来及其发展趋势。 通过分析比较国内外装载机先进技术方面的差距，了解它们之间的区别，积极的利用国外的技术发展国内装载机是发展的第一要务。 关键字：装载机，新技术，工程机械，发展趋势 Abstract The accelerating of economic construction in our country makes project is also emerging,Loader as a small engineering machinery,Will appear with the increase of the project demand growth trend,The loader is fully used in multiple projects,But its still exists some disadvantages,How to continue the development of the loader technology new theory,Constant loader faults,Making the development of the loader can continuously,Continuous optimization,In order to better service for engineering,Is a concern of the general mechanical design engineer in-depth study. Although the current loader has been widely used in many small projects,But the quality domestic loader with foreign large difference,The design of the loader theory is quite a gap compared with abroad,According to the work and learning experience,Analysis of the structure of the loader design characteristics,Puts forward some views to the design of loader,The loader of the new technology and its development trend in the future. Through analysis and comparison of loader at home and abroad advanced technology gap,Understand the differences between them,Active use of foreign technology development of domestic loader is the first priority of development. Key words: Loader, New technology , Engineering machinery, The development trend 目 录 前 言 1装载机的概述 2 1.1装载机的发展概况 2 1.2装载机的用途、分类、总体构造 3 1.2.1装载机的用途 3 1.2.2装载机的分类 3 1