a novel spectrometer for measuring laser-produced plasma x-ray in inertial confinement fusion一种新型光谱仪测量laser-produced在惯性约束聚变等离子体x射线.pdfVIP

Hindawi Publishing Corporation Science and Technology of Nuclear Installations Volume 2012, Article ID 804217, 5 pages doi:10.1155/2012/804217 Research Article A Novel Spectrometer for Measuring Laser-Produced Plasma X-Ray in Inertial Confinement Fusion Zhu Gang,1, 2 Xiong Xian-cai,2 Zhong Xian-xin,2 and Yang Yan1 1 Chongqing University of Technology, 69 Hongguang Avenue, Chongqing 400054, China 2 College of Optoelectronic Engineering, Chongqing University, 174 Shazheng Avenue, Chongqing 400044, China Correspondence should be addressed to Yang Yan, ahasnake@126.com Received 12 June 2012; Accepted 18 July 2012 Academic Editor: Xing Chen Copyright © 2012 Zhu Gang et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. In the experimental investigations of inertial confinement fusion, the laser-produced high-temperature plasma contains very abundant information, such as the electron temperature and density, ionization. In order to diagnose laser-plasma distribution in space and evolution in time, an elliptical curved crystal spectrometer has been developed and applied to diagnose X-ray of laser- produced plasma in 0.2∼2.46 nm region. According to the theory of Bragg diffraction, four kinds of crystal including LiF, PET, MiCa, and KAP were chosen as dispersive elements. The distance of crystal lattice varies from 0.4 to 2.6 nm. Bragg angle is in the ◦ ◦ ◦ ◦ range of 30 ∼67.5 , and the spectral detection angle is in 55.4 ∼134 . The curved crystal spectrometer mainly consists of elliptical curved crystal analyzer, vacuum configurati