traveling wave solutions for the generalized zakharov equations行波解的广义zakharov方程.pdfVIP

Hindawi Publishing Corporation Mathematical Problems in Engineering Volume 2012, Article ID 747295, 14 pages doi:10.1155/2012/747295 Research Article Traveling Wave Solutions for the Generalized Zakharov Equations Ming Song1, 2 and Zhengrong Liu1 1 Department of Mathematics, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China 2 Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Sciences, Yuxi Normal University, Yuxi 653100, China Correspondence should be addressed to Ming Song, songming12 15@163.com Received 12 March 2012; Accepted 30 March 2012 Academic Editor: Anders Eriksson Copyright q 2012 M. Song and Z. Liu. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. We use the bifurcation method of dynamical systems to study the traveling wave solutions for the generalized Zakharov equations. A number of traveling wave solutions are obtained. Those solutions contain explicit periodic wave solutions, periodic blow-up wave solutions, unbounded wave solutions, kink profile solitary wave solutions, and solitary wave solutions. Relations of the traveling wave solutions are given. Some previous results are extended. 1. Introduction The Zakharov equations iut uxx − uv 0, 1.1 vtt − vxx |u|2 xx 0, which is one of the fundamental models governing dynamics of nonlinear waves in one-dimensional systems. It describes the interaction between high-frequency and low- frequency waves. The physically most important example involves