research progress on nanostructured radar absorbing materials在纳米雷达吸波材料的研究进展.pdf

Energy and Power Engineering, 2011, 3, 580-584 doi:10.4236/epe.2011.34072 Published Online September 2011 (http://www.SciRP.org/journal/epe) Research Progress on Nanostructured Radar Absorbing Materials Yanmin Wang, Tingxi Li, Lifen Zhao, Zuwang Hu, Yijie Gu College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao Economic Technical Development Zone, Qingdao, China E-mail : holylilyee@ 163.com Received December 14, 2010; revised February 20, 2011; accepted March 7, 2011 Abstract Nanostructured radar absorbing materials (RAMs) have received steadily growing interest because of their fascinating properties and various applications compared with the bulk or microsized counterparts. The in- creased surface area, number of dangling bond atoms and unsaturated co-ordination on surface lead to inter- face polarization, multiple scatter and absorbing more microwave. In this paper, four types of nanostructured RAMs were concisely introduced as follows: nanocrystal RAMs, core-shell nanocomposite RAMs, nano- composite of MWCNT and inorganic materials RAMs, nanocomposite of nanostructured carbon and poly- mer RAMs. Their microwave properties were described in detail by taking various materials as examples. Keywords: Nanostructured, Radar Absorbing Materials, Nanocrystal, Nanocomposite 1. Introduction and polymer RAMs. Much attention has been paid to RAMs due to their 2. Nanocrystal RAMs unique absorbing microwave energy and effectively re- ducing electromagnetic backscatter so that they are ex- The surface area, the number of dangling bond atoms pected to hav