some new first-order all-pass realizations using ccii一些新的使用ccii一阶全通的实现.pdf

Active and Passive Elec. Comp. , June 2004, Vol. 27, pp. 91–94 SOME NEW FIRST-ORDER ALL-PASS REALIZATIONS USING CCII KIRAT PALa,* and SEEMA RANAb aDepartment of Earthquake Engineering, IIT Roorkee, Roorkee-247667, India; bDAV Centenary Public School, Hardwar – 249404, India (Received 16 February 2003; In final form 21 March 2003) Some new first-order all-pass filters using a second-generation current conveyor are reported. Two circuits have higher input impedance than reported very recently and use a grounded capacitor. Additionally two more circuits have been reported, one of which has minimum passive and active components and has the facility of single resistance tuning. The other circuit has high input impedance and uses two current conveyors but has one passive component less than the similar circuits reported earlier. Keywords : Active filters; All-pass filters; Current conveyors 1 INTRODUCTION A recent communication has described an all-pass filter using a single current conveyor [1]. The circuit uses a floating capacitor and hence is not suitable for integration. In this paper it has been shown that there exist some more first-order all-pass filters which have higher input impedance than [1] and use a grounded capacitor. As compared to all-pass filters [2–4] most of the presented circuits use fewer components. 2 PROPOSED CIRCUITS The proposed circuits are shown in Figures 1–4. The circuits of Figures 1 and 2 have the same voltage transfer function given by V 1 sCR o ¼ : (1) V 1 þ sCR i * Corresponding auth