洞穴内部地貌测量方法-南京师范大学学报（工程技术版）.PDFVIP

6 4 () Vo.l 6 No. 4 2006 12 JOURNAL OF NAN JING NORMAL UN IVERSITY ( ENG INEERING AND TECHNOLOGY EDIT ION ) D c, 2006 洞穴内部地貌测量方法 沈 婕 (, 210097) [] , , . , , . [] , , [] P237 [] B [] 1672-1292( 2006) 04-0087-04 M ethods of Surveying th e In terior Topography of Caves SHEN J ie ( Jiangsu ProvincialK y Laboratory of G ISc, Nanjing Norm alU n iv rsity, Nanjing 210097, Ch ina) A bstract: A mi ing at th particularity of int rior topography and th surv y ing nvironm nt of cav , th is pap r propo- s s som m thods on su rv y ing, such as com pass and inclinom t r m asuring, com put r aid d rang find r or total station, u ltra-son icm asuring and las r scann ing syst m. It can b of gr at us in surv y ing th int rior topography of cav and provid ing th data sourc for 3D visualization of th int rior topography of cav s and th construction of th virtual g ographical nvironm n t of cav . It can provid th sp l ologists and oth r sp cialists w ith t chn ical supports on th ir r s arch s of cav topography, arch ology, m ining and trav .l K ey w ord s: cav , int rior topography, surv y 0 引言 , . , , [ 1] . , , . , , . , , . 1 罗盘倾角计测量法 , ; , , ; , . , , 1. 3~ 4: 11~ 2 : 2005-04-15. : ( 01K JB420001) . : ( 1969-) , , , , . E-m ail: sh nji@ njnu. du. cn ) 87 ) () 6 4( 2006) 1. , . : , . : . , , , , . , . , , , , . , . , . , , . , , , . . 2 计算机辅助测距仪全站仪方法 , , , , , . : . , , , . (),