矿物加工技术双语翻译.docxVIP

PartI wordsChapter1 Introductionalluvial mining冲积矿床开采aluminium—铝an optimum grind size—最佳磨矿粒度barytes—重晶石comminution—粉碎degree of liberation—解离度diamond ores—金刚石矿石Electrical conductivity properties—导电性fluorite—萤石fundamental operations—基本选别流程 release/liberation—解离Galena—lead sulphide—方铅矿sphalerite-zinc sulphide—闪锌矿cassiterite-tin oxide—锡石grinding—磨矿Laboratory and pilot scale test-work—试验室和半工业实验Line flowsheet—线流程locking of mineral and gangue—连生体Middlings—中矿mill(concentrator) 选矿厂milling costs—磨矿消耗Minerals definition(p.1) metallic ore processing –金属矿石加工gangue—脉石Mineral—矿物ore—矿石crust of the earth—地壳sea-bed—河床non-metallic ores—非金属矿石bauxite—氧化铝optical properties—光学性质Ore bodies—矿体part per million(ppm)Primary grind—粗磨product handling—产品处理pyrite –黄铁矿Recovery—回收率Refractory bricks—耐火砖abrasives—磨料Separation—分离Smelter—熔炼sorting—拣选subsequent concentration process—后续选别流程Tailings retreatment—尾矿再处理as-mined(run of mine)—原矿mineral processing(ore dressing/mineral dressing/milling（磨选）)—矿物加工 portion/concentrate—精矿discard/tailing—尾矿the flowsheet—工艺流程The minimum metal content(grade)—最低金属含量The valuable mineral—有用矿物complex ores—复合矿The waste minerals—脉石enrichment process—富集工艺metal losses—金属损失the enrichment ratio—富集比efficiency of mineral processing operations—矿物加工作业效率The ratio of concentration –选别比the grade/assay—品位ultra-fine particles—超细颗粒unit concentration processes—单元选别流程Chapter2Ore handingopen-pit ore(露天开采的矿石 p30，左下)run-of-mine ore(原矿)Typical washing plant flowsheet(洗矿车间典型流程 figure 2.2)tipper (卸料器p33 右上)Shuttle belt (梭式胶带p33 右中)Gravity bucket elevator （斗式重力提升机 p33 右下）Ore storage(矿物储存p35 右上) 包括:stockpile （矿场）bin（矿仓）tank (贮槽)Front-end loader (前段式装载机 p35 右上)Bucket-wheel reclaimer（斗轮式装载机 p35 右上）Reclaim tunnel system（隧道装运系统 p35 右上）The amount of reclaimable material/the live storage(有效贮量 p35 右中 figure 2.7)Conditioning tank (调和槽 p36 左上)Chain-feeder (罗斯链式给矿机 figure 2.9)Cross-section of elliptical bar feeder （椭圆形棒条给矿机 figure 2.10）Vibrating grizzly feeder (振动格筛给矿机 p37 左上)Apron