BT-1000生物质粉体流变特性研究+文献综述.docVIP

BT-1000生物质粉体流变特性研究+文献综述 摘要在粉体行业与产品中，生物质粉体占大多数。生物质粉体的流变特性影响到粉体加工中的工艺参数和设备设计。用休止角、平板角、压缩度、凝集度、崩溃角、差角和分散度综合评价粉体流变特性测定方法测定了木粉、稻壳粉和蔗髓（已测定含水率）的流动特性和喷流特性，测出煤粉和炭粉的流动性和喷流性用作比较,同时也通过实验测定了将木粉、稻壳粉、蔗髓按不同比例混合后的混合粉体的流变特性，找出生物质粉体流变特性的影响因素。结果表明：稻壳粉的流动性和喷流性最好，木粉和蔗髓的流动性和喷流性相差不大。实验采用的三种粉体中，两种或三种粉体混合后其喷流性都低于单一粉体。在研究的混合粉体中，混合粉体中木粉和稻壳粉的比例为1:2时流动性最好。7258 关键词粉体流变特性凝集度BT-1000 毕业设计说明书（论文）外文摘要 TitleResearch of therheological behavior of the biomasspowder Abstract In the powder industry and products, the biomass powder is in the majority. The rheological properties of biomass powder affect the technological parameter and the equipment design during the power processing. I measure the flow characteristics and spray flow characteristics of the wood powder,rice husk powder and cane pulp (already determination of moisture content)by the method which evaluate the rheological properties of powder with angle of repose,flat-panel angle,compression degree,agglutination degree,crash degree,deviation degree and dispersion. Whatrsquo;s more , I measure the rheological properties of the pulverized coal and carbon powder as a compare. At the same time, I determine the rheological properties of mixed powder which is composed of wood flour,rice husk powder and cane pith according to the different proportion to find out the influencing factor of the rheological properties of the power. As a result: the flow characteristics and spray flow characteristics of the rice husk powder is the best, but that of the wood powder and cane pulp is almost similar. In the experiment of the three kinds of powder, the spray flow characteristics of two or three powder mixture is less than a single kind. In a study of mixed powder ,when wood flour and rice husk powder mix with a 1:2 ratio, its flow properties is the best. 粉体是由不连续的微粒构成, 是固体中一个特殊领域。常见的生物质粉体有四种[2]：（1）植物源生物粉体。包括植物药、农作物、和饲料添加剂。（2）动物源超细粉体。涉及药学、农业和畜牧业领域。（3）矿物源超细粉体。（4）生物陶瓷粉体。指可以作为材料制成生活用品，与人群或生命体健康生活相关的一类超细粉体。它具有一些特殊的物理性质, 例如粉体的流动性、吸湿性、充填性、凝聚性、带电性、巨大的比表面和很小的松密度等。