成核剂对增韧尼龙结晶和力学性能的影响.docVIP

成核剂对增韧尼龙结晶和力学性能的影响 摘要：从成核剂的作用机理和尼龙加工条件出发，本论文研究了不同的成核剂加入量对增韧尼龙结晶及力学性能的影响。尼龙用成核剂用量一般要低于5 %。结果表明，成核剂的加入使增韧尼龙结晶速率加快，结晶温度提高，其低温峰值比未添加成核剂的增韧尼龙峰值低6℃。成核剂用量不同对尼龙的力学性能有一定的影响，成核剂PNA012能使增韧尼龙的强度提高、韧性和耐热性增加，冲击强度以及断裂伸长率降低。关键词：成核剂；增韧尼龙；结晶性能；力学性能8077 Influences of Different Nucleating Agents on Crystalline and Mechanical Properties of Toughened Nylon Abstract: On the basis of the mechanism of the nucleating agent and processing conditions of nylon, the impact of the different use level of the nucleating agent on the crystallization and mechanical properties of toughened nylon are researched in this artic