非对称空间统计信道模型的toa分布研究 toa-distribution of asymmetric geometrical statistical channel model.pdfVIP
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非对称空间统计信道模型的toa分布研究 toa-distribution of asymmetric geometrical statistical channel model
2013 年第 09 期,第 46 卷 通 信 技 术 Vol.46,No.09,2013
总第 261 期 Communications Technology No.261,Totally
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1002-0802.2013.09.001
非对称空间统计信道模型的TOA分布研究﹡
﹡﹡
曹志钢, 周 杰
(南京信息工程大学 电子与信息工程学院,江苏 南京 210044)
【摘 要】针对指向性天线所造成的覆盖区域面积是非对称特点,建立了非对称空间分布的空间统计
信道模型,并且提出两种情况,一种是移动接收台 (MS,Mobile Station)在覆盖区域内,另一种是移动接
收台 MS 不在覆盖区域内。利用统计分析的方法,通过推导计算出在此空间统计信道模型下的到达时间 (TOA,
Time of Arrival)概率分布密度函数。实验仿真结果表明本模型的信道参数估计结果符合理论和经验,拓
展了空间统计信道模型的研究和应用。
【关键词】非对称空间信道;到达时间 TOA;多径衰落信道
【中图分类号】TN911 【文献标识码】A 【文章编号】1002-0802(2013)09-0001-05
TOA-Distribution of Asymmetric Geometrical Statistical Channel Model
CAO Zhi-gang, ZHOU Jie
(College of Electronic Information Engineering,Nanjing University of Information Science
and Technology, Nanjing Jiangsu 210044, China)
【Abstract】A geometrically-distributed statistical channel model in cellular mobile system
is proposed. TOA (time-of-arrival) distribution is derived in a closed-form explicit formula
between omni-directional transceiver and directional transceiver. This channel model assumes that
each multi-path component of the propagating signal undergoes only one bounce traveling from the
transmitter to the receiver. The omni-directional transceiver is located in the limited beamwidth,
even the omni-directional transceiver is lying altogether outside the directional beamwidth.
【Key words】asymmetric model; TOA; multipath fading channel
0 引言 Hollow-disc Scatter Density Model)[4] 。其他研究
在文献[1-12]中已经提出了许多统计信道模型, 人员[5-12]提出了散射体指数(Exponential)分布的圆
模型及散射体反抛物线的圆模型。以上这些文献中所
比如Ertel.R和Petrus.B提出了散射体空间分布圆模
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