中西方园林艺术之浅论（A brief discussion of Chinese and Western Garden Art）.docVIP

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中西方园林艺术之浅论（A brief discussion of Chinese and Western Garden Art）.doc

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中西方园林艺术之浅论（A brief discussion of Chinese and Western Garden Art）

中西方园林艺术之浅论（A brief discussion of Chinese and Western Garden Art） Artificial beauty and natural beauty - the differences between Chinese and Western gardens are obvious in form. West garden embodies is artificial beauty, not only the layout is symmetrical, regular and strict, even the flowers are trimmed square, thus presents a geometric pattern of beauty, the western garden from the phenomenon is mainly based on the use of artificial methods to change its natural state. China garden is completely different, not only for the axis of symmetry, no rules to follow, on the contrary it is the mountain ring of water holding and winding, not only the original natural flowers and trees, even artificial buildings to conform to the nature and strive to integrate with nature confused with errors and omission. Personification of nature and personification of nature, since it is gardening, can not be separated from nature, but the Chinese and Western attitudes towards nature are very different. Works of the western aesthetics is also mentioned in the beauty of nature, but this is only a kind of beauty or source material, natural beauty itself is flawed, without artificial transformation, will not be able to achieve perfection, that is to say the aesthetic significance of natural beauty itself does not have an independent. Hagel in his writings have devoted to the defects of natural beauty, because any things in nature are free, the concept of the unconscious mind in life and the theme of the unity in difference independent part, and then did not see the characteristics of ideal beauty. Beauty is the perceptual manifestation of ideas, so natural beauty is bound to have defects, and it can not be sublimated into artistic beauty. The garden is created by man, and he should be reformed according to the will of man to achieve the perfect condition. There is another way for the Chinese to find and explore the beauty of nature. The Chinese are mainly looking for some aspects of nature t