肝癌大百科全书（Encyclopedia of liver cancer）.docVIP

肝癌大百科全书（Encyclopedia of liver cancer） Encyclopedia of liver cancer Summary： Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most common malignant tumors in China. It has the highest mortality rate. It ranks only third in the death rank of the malignant tumor after the stomach and esophagus. In some parts of the country, it occupies second place, second only to gastric cancer. In China, about 110 thousand people die from liver cancer, accounting for 45% of the total number of HCC deaths in the world. Due to the detection of serum alpha fetoprotein (AFP) and the monitoring of high risk population by ultrasonography, the long-term effect of liver cancer in the subclinical stage and early diagnosis and early resection is particularly significant. Combined with active combination therapy, the five year survival rate of liver cancer has been significantly improved. Huaxia liver cancer net Classification of liver cancer: primary liver cancer, hepatocellular carcinoma (canceration of liver cells in the liver lobe), bile duct cell carcinoma (canceration of epithelial cells in bile duct), metastatic liver cancer. The causes of liver cancer are generally as follows: (a) cirrhosis and primary hepatocellular carcinoma with cirrhosis incidence rate is very high, according to national statistics about 5090%, and 3050% for liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. Liver cancer with cirrhosis is mostly nodular. This type of cirrhosis is mostly caused by viral hepatitis after hepatitis (necrosis) cirrhosis. Liver cancer cells may occur in the process of liver regeneration, the liver cell damage and carcinogenesis and dysplasia dysplasia. Liver cancer usually occurs on alcoholic liver cirrhosis in Europe and the United States. It is generally considered that bile and congestion cirrhosis are not related to the occurrence of primary liver cancer. ? Liver cancer etiology From the point of view of traditional Chinese medicine, the etiology of liver cancer is divided into the following f