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水环境中PAHs源解析研究方法比较-环境监测管理与技术
20 5 2008 10
专论与综述
PAHs
郭芬, 张远
( 中国环境科学研究院河流与海岸环境科学创新基地, 北京 100012)
: PAH s, ,
, PAH s
PAH s, ,
GIS, PAH s,
: PAH s; ; ;
: X502 : A : 1006 2009( 2008) 05- 0011- 06
Com parison of M ethods for Source Apportionm en t of
PAH s in A quatic Environm en t
GUO Fen, ZHANG Yuan
(R iv er and CoastalE nv ironm ental Research Center, Ch inese R esearch A cadem y of Env ironm ental
Sc iences, B eij ing 100012, Ch ina)
Abs tract: hemethods used for source apportionment of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in aquatic envi
ronmentwere introduced, including chem icalmass balance, factor analysis ( FA) stable isotope, ratio method
and so on. he emphasis on theoretical principle, applicable condition, application and problems of themethods
were summarized. he development of PAH s source apportionmentmethodwas analyzedw ith Chinese aquatic en
vironment. he method of FA andmultivariate statistical analysis combinedw ith FA wasw idely used in practical
operation, especially by them eans of combinationw ith GIS. FA was able to provide a practically effect on PAH s
source resolution, w ith statistical analysis of the space pattern of PAH s source.
K ey w ord s: PAH s; Pollutant source; Source apportionm ent; A quatic environment
( Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, CMBFA,
PAH s) ,
PAHs
, ,
[ 1]
, PAH s
,
, ,
PAH s , PAH s
PAHs ,
[ 2- 3]
, ;
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