半双工调频无线对讲机的毕业设计.docVIP

半双工调频无线对讲机的毕业设计 Half duplex Design of a FM Radio 〔摘　要〕随着现在通信技术的日新月异各种通信设备层出不穷如电话手机对讲机等半双工调频无线对讲机更是在日常生活中发挥着重要的作用半双工对讲机系统具有使用简单不受网络限制通话成本低适用范围广等优点它是在鉴频混频等技术的基础上利用无线电通信原理研发的一种通信方式 本系统的功能在于实现呼叫和通话功能可供小型单位作内部电话用由于采用成品从而使制作变得很简单成本也很低本论文最后对对讲机的现状及发展前景进行分析Half duplex design of a FM radio Communication Engineering Major　Abstract Now with the advances in communication technologyall kinds of communications equipment emerge in endlessly such as telephone mobile phone interphone etc A half duplex radio have use wireless call system simple not affected by network restrictions call low cost wide application etc It is popularly used in frequency mixing technology on the basis of using radio communication principle of a kind of communication research At present people on the intercom research has from MoNiHua into digital The function of this system is to realize call and call functions The characteristics of wireless talkback telephone is available for small units for internal use moreover due to the telephone finished product thus make make wireless module becomes very simple the cost is low Talkback telephone calls realized the internal for Peoples Daily life has brought great convenience and deserves further promotion have very good prospects for development Electronic technology research is just beginning as the technology research involving gradually goes deep research realm will be more widely Hope this technology research for people later life work bring greater convenience to provide people with more comfortable and perfect way of life This paper finally to intercom current situation and development prospect were analyzed Key words Interphone Half-duplex Frequercy modulation 目 录 1 引言 1 11半双工无线调频对讲机的目的和意义 2 12 半双工无线调频对讲机的应用 3 121专业对讲机 3 122民用对讲机 3 123商用对讲机 3 124业余对讲机 3 2 无线调频原理 4 3 系统总体概述及原理 5 31工作原理图 5 32工作原理 5 4 单元模块设计 5 41混频 6 42鉴频 8 421乘积型鉴频器 9 422锁相鉴频 10 43集成选频放大器 11 44锁相环的构成及工作原理 13 441锁相环路的基本组成 13 442锁相环锁相原理 14 443集成锁相环NE564的介绍 15 45音频功率放大电路 17 451单调谐放大器 18 452双调谐