V3.0 Ch2 带通信号的一般描述及谱N.pptVIP

Complex Envelope Representation of Bandpass Waveforms 6/ 1) Theorem Any physical bandpass waveform can be represented by Complex Envelope Representation of Bandpass Waveforms 7/ Let: Complex Envelope Representation of Bandpass Waveforms 8/ and Complex Envelope Representation of Bandpass Waveforms 9/ Baseband signals real waveforms: complex waveforms: Proof: Any physical waveform (it does not have to be periodic) may be represented over all time, , by the complex Fourier series: Because v(t) is a bandpass waveform, so the have negligible magnitudes for n in the vicinity of 0 and , in particular, C0 =0. Thus , with the introduction of an arbitrary parameter fc , we will get: Advantage of the complex envelope Representation Spectrum of Bandpass Signals 1/ Spectrum Amplitute spectrum density Power spectrum density Spectrum of Bandpass Signals 2/ Proof: Spectrum of Bandpass Signals 3/ (2) PSD : Power spectrum density 4-3 Spectrum of Bandpass Signals 4/ Exchange the order of the operators and Re{ } Spectrum of Bandpass Signals 5/ Spectrum of Bandpass Signals 6/6 * * May be s(t), n(t) or r(t). The carrier frequency. Where: The complex envelope of v(t). Where: We will get the two other equivalent representation Amplitute modulation Phase modulation In-phase modulation Quadrature modulation a) Amplitute and Phase Representation b) Orthogonal Representation Bandpass signals real waveforms: Proof It is a low-pass-to-bandpass transformation. 正交分解 Because the physical waveform is real, ,and using we obtain: And: Bandpass Bas