镜像映射在GPS数据处理中的应用.pdf

6 AEROSPACE SHANGHAI 2003 4 : 2003) GPS 1 1 2 1 郑作亚, 黄 , 卢秀山 , 张飞鹏 ( 1. 中国科学院上海天文台, 上海200030; 2. 山东科技大学, 山东泰安 27 10 19) : 为改善全球卫 定位系统( GPS) 差分基线观测方程系数矩阵所构成的正则矩阵列向量呈现的强复共 线性( 病态) , 利用镜像映射原理, 对矩阵进行Householder 变换, 减弱病态性对参数最小二乘解的影响算例表明, 这对GPS 差分快速基线解算具有一定的实际意义 : 全球卫 定位系统; 镜像映射; Householder 矩阵; 数据处理 : P228. 4 : A The Application of Mirroring Mapping in GPS Data Processing 1 1 2 1 ZHENG Zuo a , HUANG Cheng , LU Xiushan , ZHANG Feipeng ( 1. Shanghai Astronomical Observator , Chinese Academ of Sciences, Shanghai 200030, China; 2. Shandong Universit of Science and T echnolog , T aian Shandong 271019, China) Abstract: T o improve ill condition of the column vectors of regular matrix caused b coefficient matrix of difference baseline observat ion equation in global position s st em ( GPS) , the matrix is transformed b Householder transformation using mirroring mapping. The effect of the illcondit ioned matrix to solution of the least squares is w eakened. The result of the computed example is show ed that it is valid to the rapid baseline solution of GPS. Keywords: Global position s stem; M irroring mapping; Householder matrix ; Data processing 0 引言 , , GPS A A T A , , ( ) , , GPS , , , 2 GPS , , 4 , , , , , , , GPS GPS : : , : 973 ( G 1998040703) ; , ( ; ( NSF ; [ 1] ( 01JC14058) ; GPS ; [ 2, 3] ( KJCX2SWT 1) ;