届高三英语一轮写作技能培优第阶段第讲第课时如何写好倒装句强调句.pptVIP

第三部分 写作技能培优 第三部分 写作技能培优 第三课时　如何写好倒装句、强调句和there be句型及其他常用结构 一、如何写好倒装句 1．表语位于句首引起的倒装句 其倒装结构为“表语＋连系动词＋主语”。 Present at the meeting were experts on AIDS. 出席会议的是艾滋病方面的专家。 2．“Only＋状语(从句)”位于句首引起的倒装句 only修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句，且放在句首。 (2013·高考江苏卷·书面表达)Only when we match our words with actions can we make a difference in whatever we hope to accomplish. 只有当我们言行一致我们才能对所希望实现的目标有重大 影响。 [练一练] 只有用这种方式我们才能成功地建立一个节约型社会。 _________________________________________________________ Only in this way can we successfully build an economized society. 3．“not until...”位于句首引起的倒装句 (2013·高考湖北卷·书面表达)Not until then did I realize words could be powerful in both positive and negative ways. 只有在那时我才意识到话语在积极、消极方面有强大的效力。 4.“not only...but also”结构中“not only”位于句首引起的倒装句 句式升级：在高级词汇“not only...but also...”基础上再使用倒装更提高句子档次。 I can not only keep in touch with my friends and family through my cell，but also almost all information can be gathered on the Internet. →Not only can I keep in touch with my friends and family through my cell，but also almost all information can be gathered on the Internet.(倒装要比陈述好) 5．“so/such...that”结构中so/such及后接成分位于句首引起的倒装句 So interesting is this book that I would like to read it again. 这本书非常有趣，我想再读一遍。 句式升级：恰当使用倒装句，使句子显得更加高级。 It is so breathtaking a park that everyone wants to visit it. →So breathtaking is it a park that everyone wants to visit it.(“倒”出来的效果) →It is so breathtaking a park as everyone wants to visit.(升级常见句型：结果状语从句升级到定语从句。是不是有点“标新立异”？) [练一练] 如此充满梦幻的城市，我们都沉浸在其中。 _____________________________________________________ 6．hardly...when...，no sooner...than...结构中hardly，no sooner位于句首引起的倒装句 否定词放于句首时，前一个句子用部分倒装，后一个句子不倒装。 Hardly had he heard the news when he began to cry. 一听到这个消息他就哭了。 [温馨提示]　在hardly...when...，no sooner...than...句型中主句常用过去完成时。 Such a fantastic place is it that we are all lost in it. [练一练] 他一到达火车站火车就离开了。 ①No sooner ____________________________________________________. ②Hardly ____________________________________________________. ②had he reached the station when the train left had