YZ30型振动压路机动力学分析、计算机仿真及参数优化.pdfVIP

摘要 YZ30 型振动压路机动力学分析、 计算机仿真及参数优化 学科名称：机械工程 研究生姓名：张帆 签名： 张 帆 导师姓名： 刘宏昭 教授 签名： 刘宏昭 答辩日期: 2003.10 摘 要 YZ30 型全液压双驱自行式振动压路机是一种超大吨位、高技术性能 的振动压路机。本文利用两自由度的动力学模型，针对这一机型进行了 该系统的动力学分析，通过计算确定了该机型的振动参数，利用MATLAB 语言对该系统进行了仿真并对其振动参数进行了优化，从而得出了 YZ30 型振动压路机在不同的工况下的最佳激振频率和振幅值，并得出 了随着密实度的变化，振动压路机最佳频率由小变大，最佳振幅由大变 小的结论，深化了对该系统动力学性能规律的认识。并对目前常用的几 种振动功率计算方法进行了讨论，设计出了本课题的液压系统。 本论文对 YZ30 型全液压双驱自行式振动压路机进行的动力学性能 分析、计算机仿真分析及系统参数优化，为该先进设备的合理设计和使 用提供了依据和参考。 关键词：全液压振动压路机、工作频率、工作振幅 Ⅰ abstract DYNAMIC ANALYSIS, COMPUTER SIMULATION AND PARAMETERS OPTIMIZATION FOR THE YZ30 TYPE VIBRATION ROLLER Speciality: Mechanical Engineering Candidate: Zhang Fan (signature) Zhang Fan Supervisor: Liu Hongzhao (signature) Liu Hongzhao ABSTRACT The YZ30 type vibration roller is a kind of super-tonnage and high-technology product with the features of fully-hydraulic all-wheel driving and self-moving. In this dissertation, a systematical dynamic researches on the YZ30 vibration roller are carried out using a two degrees of freedom vibration model. The vibration parameters are decided through theory calculation. The system dynamic characteristics are simulated and the vibration parameters are optimized by means of the MATLAB software. The optimal exciting frequency and vibration amplitude under different working conditions are obtained for this kind of vibration roller. It is found that with the compactness of soil changing, the optimal working frequency varies from lower to higher, and the varying trend of amplitude is opposed. Based on the discussion on the several currentl