英语四级翻译-----热点词汇翻译.docxVIP

专题一?中国节日及相关表达1.春节?the?Spring?Festival?/?Chinese?lunar?Near?Year农历正月初一?the?first?day?of?the?first?lunar?month农历?lunar?calendar年终大扫除?year-end?household?cleaning春联?Spring?Festival?couplets?年画?New?Year?pictures?剪纸?paper-cuts?团圆饭?family?reunion?dinner饺子?dumplings春晚?Spring?Festival?Gala守岁?stay?up?late?on?the?New?Year’s?Eve除夕?Eve?of?Chinese?New?Year辞旧迎新?ring?out?the?old?year?and?ring?in?the?new拜年?pay?a?New?Year?visit红包?red?packets压岁钱?lucky?money放爆竹?let?off?firecrackers庙会?temple?fair禁忌?taboo2.元宵节?Lantern?Festival农历正月十五?15th?day?of?the?first?lunar?month元宵?rice?dumplings花灯?festival?lantern灯谜?lantern?riddle灯会?exhibit?of?lanterns烟花?fireworks3.端午节?Dragon?Boat?Festival农历五月初五?5th?of?the?fifth?lunar?month粽子?traditionalChinese rice-pudding糯米?sticky?rice粽叶?bamboo?leaves舞龙?dragon?dance舞狮?lion?dance踩高跷?stilt?walking赛龙舟?dragon-boat?racing?纪念?in?memory?of?屈原?Qu Yuan诗人?poet?忠臣?loyal?minister4.清明节?Tomb-sweeping?Day寒食节?Cold?Food?Festival祭拜祖先?offer?sacrifices?to?one’s?ancestors?踏青?go?for?a?spring?outing?5.中秋节?Mid-Autumn?Day?/?Moon?Festival农历八月十五?15th?of?the?eighth?lunar?month?月饼?moon?cake?赏月?appreciate?the?glorious?full?moon中国神话故事?Chinese?mythology嫦娥?the goddess of the moon后羿?Houyi?长生不老?be?immortal6.重阳节?Double?Ninth?Day赏菊?admire?the?beauty?of?chrysanthemum?登高?climb?a?height7.七夕节?Double?Seventh?Day/Chinese?Valentines?Day银河?the?Milky?Way鹊桥?bridge?of?magpies牛郎?Cowherd织女?the?Weaving?Maid王母娘娘?the?Queen?of?Heaven乞巧?praying-for-cleverness女红?needlework?专题二?中国文化及相关表达1.?中国文化四大发明?the?four?great?inventions?of?ancient?China火药?gunpowder印刷术?printing造纸术?paper-making?指南针?the?compass文房四宝”?Four?Treasures?of?the?Study笔?writing?brush墨?ink?stick纸?paper砚?ink?slab书法?calligraphy中国画?traditional?Chinese?painting水墨画?Chinese?brush?painting?雕刻?sculpture泥人?clay?figure武术?martial?arts京剧?Peking?opera昆曲?Kunqu?opera相声?cross?talk中药?traditional?Chinese?medicine中国结?Chinese?knot唐装?Tang?suit?四合院?courtyard?house红茶?black?tea?绿茶?green?tea??火锅?hot?pot?2.中国文学四大名著?four?major?classical?novels《三国演义》?The?Romance?of?Three?Kingdoms《红楼梦》?Dream