电子元器件的检验和筛选（Inspection and selection of electronic components）.docVIP

电子元器件的检验和筛选（Inspection and selection of electronic components） Inspection and selection of electronic components In order to ensure that electronic products can work stably and reliably for a long time, it is necessary to test and screen the electronic components used before assembly. In the standardization of electronic production plant, all have a special workshop or station, according to the product specific circuit requirements, in accordance with the components of the inspection, screening process, all components of the strict use screening. The use of screening includes appearance quality testing, functional screening, and burn-in screening. Appearance quality inspection In the manufacturers of electronic complete products, the general standards for the quality inspection of the components are as follows: (1) the dimensions and the position and diameter of the lead shall comply with the requirements of the standard contour drawing of the product. (2) the appearance should be intact, no cracks, scratches, dents, dirt and rust on the surface; the external coating can not have blistering and shedding and abrasions. (3) the electrode lead shall be bright and clean, free of pressure, folding or distortion, without affecting the oxide layer, dirt and scar of welding. (4) all kinds of models and specifications should be complete, clear and firm, especially for the marking of component parameters, polarity symbols and the types and types of integrated circuits. The signs and characters of them can not be blurred or dropped. (5) for potentiometer, variable capacitor or adjustable inductance and other components, in its range of adjustment should be smooth, flexible, elastic appropriate, no mechanical noise; switch components should ensure good contact, quick action. Various components used in different electronic products, have their own characteristics and requirements, in addition to the above common points, often there are special requirements, should be treated acc