complex deleterious interactions associated with malic enzyme may contribute to reproductive isolation in the copepod tigriopus californicus复杂的交互与苹果酸酶可能导致生殖隔离的桡足动物tigriopus californicus.pdfVIP
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complex deleterious interactions associated with malic enzyme may contribute to reproductive isolation in the copepod tigriopus californicus复杂的交互与苹果酸酶可能导致生殖隔离的桡足动物tigriopus californicus
Complex Deleterious Interactions Associated with Malic
Enzyme May Contribute to Reproductive Isolation in the
Copepod Tigriopus californicus
Christopher S. Willett*
Department of Biology, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States of America
Abstract
Dobzhansky-Muller incompatibilities can result from the interactions of more than a single pair of interacting genes and
there are several different models of how such complex interactions can be structured. Previous empirical work has
identified complex conspecific epistasis as a form of complex interaction that has contributed to postzygotic reproductive
isolation between taxa, but other forms of complexity are also possible. Here, I probe the genetic basis of reproductive
isolation in crosses of the intertidal copepod Tigriopus californicus by looking at the impact of markers in genes encoding
metabolic enzymes in F2 hybrids. The region of the genome associated with the locus ME2 is shown to have strong,
repeatable impacts on the fitness of hybrids in crosses and epistatic interactions with another chromosomal region marked
by the GOT2 locus in one set of crosses. In a cross between one of these populations and a third population, these two
regions do not appear to interact despite the continuation of a large effect of the ME2 region itself in both crosses. The
combined results suggest that the ME2 chromosomal region is involved in incompatibilities with several unique partners. If
these deleterious interactions all stem from the same factor in this region, that would suggest a different form of complexity
from complex conspecific epistasis, namely, multiple independent deleterious interactions stemming from the same factor.
Confirmation of this idea will require more fine-scale mapping of the interactions of the ME2 region of the genome.
Citation: Wil
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