缺血性脑中风英文文献及中文翻译.docVIP

Journal of the Neurological Sciences 294 (2010) 57–61神经科学杂志 Contents lists available at HYPERLINK /science/journal/0022510X ScienceDirect内容可以在科学指南数据库中查到 Journal of the Neurological Sciences神经科学杂志 journal hom epage: HYPERLINK http://www.elsevier www.e lse v ier. co m/l o cate/ jns 杂志主页网址 Predictive value of the NIHSS for ADL outcome after ischemic hemispheric stroke: Does timing of early assessment matter? 缺血性脑中风之后，关于日常生活能力指数的国立卫生院卒中量表的预测价值:早期评估的时间选择重要吗？ Gert Kwakkel a, Janne M. Veerbeek a, Erwin E.H. van Wegen a,?, Rinske Nijland a, Barbara C. Harmeling-van der Wel b, Diederik W.J. Dippel c, the EPOS investigators作者 Research Institute MOVE, Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands地址和职位 Department of Rehabilitation Medicine and Physical Therapy, Erasmus MC Rotterdam, The Netherlands Department of Neurology, Erasmus MC Rotterdam, The Netherlands a r t i c l e i n f o 文章信息 Article history: 文章历史收录了···期刊··· Received 10 February 2010 Received in revised form 7 April 2010 Accepted 7 April 2010 Available online 2 May 2010 Keywords: Ischemic stroke Prognosis ADL NIHSS a b s t r a c t Background and purpose: Early prediction of future functional abilities is important for stroke management. The objective of the present study was to investigate the predictive value of the 13-item National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS), measured within 72 h after stroke, for the outcome in terms of activities of daily living (ADL) 6 months post stroke. The second aim was to examine if the timing of NIHSS assessment during the ?rst days post stroke affects the accuracy of predicting ADL outcome 6 months post stroke. Methods: Baseline characteristics including neurological de?cits were measured in 188 stroke patients, using the 13-item NIHSS, within 72 h and at 5 and 9 days after a ?rst-ever ischemic hemispheric stroke. Outcome in terms of ADL dependency was measured with the