论英国呢绒工业的发展与工业化的启动（On the development and industrialization of the British fabric industrial start-up）.docVIP

论英国呢绒工业的发展与工业化的启动（On the development and industrialization of the British fabric industrial start-up） On the development and industrialization of the British fabric industrial start-up 2008-7-15 11:6 Pan Yinghua 16 eighteenth Century is the eve of British industrialization, but also what economists call the mercantilist era. At the beginning of the era, Britain was a second-class country, business is not as good as Holland, most industrial backwardness in france. However, after more than a century of efforts, the British on the earth first raised the industrialization of the siren, become the factory of the world. The reason for Britains success in many aspects, and the 16 British fabric Industrial Development in eighteenth Century, in the adjustment of industrial structure, to solve the problem of surplus labor force, accelerating the accumulation of capital, promote the industrialization process has played an important role in. In the social and economic changes from 16 to eighteenth Century, Britain faces three pressure. Is an international war and the pressure of the shortage of money capital. Because after the geographical discovery, the European Society of commercial change, the rising demand for money. Governments generally believe that the use of a variety of conditions for the trade surplus, which more than a little into currency is the main means of increasing wealth and strength, for the international hegemony. Therefore, the increasingly fierce international competition. The two is the pressure of the shortage of supplies. In seventh Century sixteen the UK population rapid growth. The rapid growth of population and social supply lead to social demand growth is relatively slow, due to shortage of goods, prices rise. According to statistics, in sixteenth Century the British commodity prices rose by an average of 155%. Three of the population is the excess pressure. In the geographical discovery, price and business revolution under the influence of the coun