五年级科学全年教学计划.DOC

五年级科学全年教学计划 CURRICULUM SPECIFICATIONS FOR YEAR 5 SCIENCE 主题一 探索生物世界 THEME 1 : INVESTIGATING LIVING THINGS 周次 Week 学习领域 Learning Area 学习目标 Learning Objective 预期学习成果 Learning Outcomes 词汇 Vocabulary 一 微生物 1 Microorganism 第一课 微生物是生物 Lesson 1 : The Unseen Life 1.1 了解微生物是生物 Understanding that microorganism is a living thing. 说明微生物的种类 state types of microorganisms. 说明酵母菌是一种微生物 state that yeast is an example of microorganism. 说明微生物会呼吸 state that microorganism breathes 说明微生物会生长 state that microorganism grows. 说明微生物会移动 state that microorganism moves. 作出结论：微生物是生物大部分微生物是肉眼 看不见的 conclude that microorganisms are living things and most of them cannot be seen with naked eyes. 酵母菌 yeast 有害的harmful 放大镜 magnifying glass 用途 uses 少量/喷洒 sprinkle 微生物 microorganism 第二课 有益和有害的微生物 Lesson 2 : Friends or Foes 了解有些微生物有害而有些微生物有益 Understanding that some microorganisms are harmful and some are useful. 举例说明微生物的用处 state examples of use of microorganisms. 说明微生物的害处 state the harmful effects of microorganisms. 描述由微生物引发的疾病会传染 describe that diseases caused by microorganisms can spread from one person to another. 说明预防由微生物引发的疾病的方法 explain ways to prevent diseases caused by microorganisms 会传染 contagious 隔离 quarantine 麻疹 measles 水痘 chicken pox 肠胃不适 stomach upset 咳嗽 cough 害处 harm 蛀牙 tooth decay 打喷嚏 sneezing 疥疮 scabies 流行性感冒 flu 腮腺炎 mumps 结膜炎 conjunctivitis 二 物种的生存 2 Survival of the species 第三课 动物确保物种生存方法 Lesson 3 Animal Survival 了解动物确保其物种生存的各种方法 Understanding that different animals have their own ways to ensure the survival of their species. 举例说明会照顾卵与幼儿的动物 give examples of animals that take care of their eggs and young. 解释动物如何照顾卵和幼儿 explain how animals take care of their eggs and young. 解释动物为何要照顾卵和幼儿 explain why animals take care of their eggs and young. 生存 survival 适应 adapt 照顾 take care 保护 protect 幼儿 young 黏稠的 slimy