迈向创业研究的多元主义创业研究的新兴视角与方法.PDFVIP

ISSN 1993-7504 創業管理研究 2011 年 12 月 第六卷第四期 p.1-12 邁向創業研究的多元主義： 創業研究的新興視角與方法 Towards the Multiplicity of Entrepreneurship Studies: Introducing the Emergent Perspectives and Approaches 蔡敦浩 Stephen D. H. Tsai 國立中山大學企業管理學系 Department of Business management, National Sun Yat-sen University dhtsai@.tw 劉育忠 Ted Yu-Chung Liu 國立屏東教育大學教育學系 Department of Education, National Pingtung University of Education tedycliu@.tw ～ 1 ～ 創業管理研究 .tw/ 摘要 本文旨在對仍屬於前典範期的創業研究，強調多元視角的必要性，並試圖從創業 研究發展脈絡的回顧中，提出新的研究趨勢與議題。本文特別聚焦於引介創業研究的 歐洲學派所關注的「開創」觀點，並說明其對創業研究議題的影響；並企圖呼籲創業 研究者應正視創業研究中的語言學轉向與社會轉向，期以更多元的視角與方法，探索 豐富的創業研究領域，開採出對創業領域的新洞見。 關鍵字：創業研究的多元主義、語言學轉向、社會轉向、開創 Abstract This article is to emphasize the necessity of the multiplicity in entrepreneurship studies, which remains situated in the pre-paradigmatic period of its development. Thus, it tries to point out the emergent issues and tendency of entrepreneurship studies by tracing back to the context of recent development. Attention is particularly given to the perspective of entreprenuring, which is proposed by the European scholars of entrepreneurships studies, in order to explicate its impact on research issues. Besides, the concern of the linguistic and social turn in entrepreneurship studies is stressed in this paper to enrich the field of entrepreneurship studies. Keywords: the multiplicity in entrepreneurship studies, the linguistic turn, the social turn, entreprenuring 壹、前言：變動的